EconomyBanking
News 20 of 27

RBI Brings 168 MT Gold to India in FY26, Domestic Holdings Rise to 77% of 880 MT Amid Global De-Dollarization Trend

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
01 May 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:168.06 MT77%880.52 MT16.7%38%$122 billion
Bodies:RBIWorld Gold CouncilBank of EnglandBank for International SettlementsNational Bank of PolandCentral Bank of UzbekistanPeople's Bank of China
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.RBI brought 168.06 MT of gold to India in FY2025-26, the third consecutive year of moving over 100 MT.

2.Domestic gold holdings now constitute 77% of RBI's 880.52 MT total, a sharp rise from 38% in March 2023.

3.The trend is part of a global shift towards domestic storage and diversifying away from dollar assets post-Russia sanctions, as per World Gold Council data.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

RBI continued its strategic shift to hold more gold reserves domestically, moving 168 MT in FY26, raising the domestic share to 77% of total holdings. This reflects a global central bank trend towards 'domestic storage' and de-dollarization of reserves, accelerated by geopolitical tensions like the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The news is crucial for understanding India's foreign exchange reserve management and macroeconomic security.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Gold Moved FY26168.06 MT
Total Gold Holdings880.52 MT
Domestic Share (Apr 2026)77%
Gold's Share in Forex (FY26)16.7%
Domestic Share (Mar 2023)38%
Gold Value (Apr 17)$122 billion

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Gold Moved FY26: 168.06 MT
  • ›Total Gold Holdings: 880.52 MT
  • ›Target this Data: 168.06 MT (Gold moved in FY26) and 77% (Domestic share in April 2026).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and World Gold Council (WGC).
  • ›Target this Trend: Global shift to 'domestic storage' of gold reserves post-2022 Russia-Ukraine conflict.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which organization's survey reported that 59% of central bankers now store at least part of their gold reserves domestically?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding RBI's gold reserves:

1. RBI brought more than 100 MT of gold to India in each of the last three financial years.

2. As of April 2026, RBI holds a higher percentage of its gold domestically than it did in March 2023.

3. The National Bank of Poland was the biggest buyer of gold in the first three months of 2026, as per the article.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what was the total volume of gold (in metric tonnes) brought to India by the RBI in the financial year 2025-26?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is identified in the article as the primary catalyst for the global trend of central banks moving gold reserves to domestic storage?

All 25 MCQs ▸
You finished this topic
Explore Related Topics
Related Current Affairs
Economy Current Affairs

World Bank ED Neelkanth Mishra: India Needs 10% Growth for Full Employment, AI Can Disrupt Education

Neelkanth Mishra, India's Executive Director at the World Bank, argues that India cannot create enough jobs for all at current growth rates, requiring 10% real growth for full employment. He highlights rising inequality as a natural outcome of labour surplus and capital shortage, and advocates democratising access to capital. He also discusses India's energy vulnerability, rupee stability, and the transformative potential of AI in education.

Economy Current Affairs

India's Q1 GDP Growth Surprises at 7.8%, Manufacturing at 9.2% Despite West Asia Crisis

India's economy defied expectations with a robust 7.8% real GDP growth in Q1 FY26, led by manufacturing at 9.2% and strong services. However, the RBI's 125 bps rate cuts and a GST cut helped, but headwinds like high oil prices (>$80/bbl), deficient monsoon, and slowing global services demand pose a serious stamina test. For exams, this is a classic 'resilience vs. vulnerability' case study for GS3.

Economy Current Affairs

JCRA Upgrades India's Sovereign Rating to A- on 7.7% GDP Growth, NPA Ratio Falls to 1.8%

Japan Credit Rating Agency (JCRA) upgraded India's sovereign rating to A- from BBB+, citing strong economic growth of 7.7% in FY2026, robust private consumption, public investment, and improvements in the banking sector. The upgrade reflects India's sustained growth trajectory and enhanced financial stability, with gross NPA ratio falling to 1.8% due to IBC and RBI supervision.

Economy Current Affairs

India's GDP Growth Stays Above 7% Amid West Asia War: 125 bps Repo Rate Cut, Low Services Inflation Key

The Indian economy has defied expectations of a sharp slowdown despite the West Asia war. GDP growth remained above 7%, inflation stayed low, and current account deficit was contained at 0.3% of GDP. Key factors include 125 bps repo rate cuts, GST cuts, and resilient services exports and low services inflation. However, risks persist from rising food inflation, potential El Niño impact, and vulnerability of services sector.

Economy Current Affairs

BRICS Finance Chiefs Back Local Currency Settlements; 8.14% of India's Imports in Rupees in Q1 FY27

BRICS finance ministers and central bank chiefs have backed local currency trade settlements and cross-border payment interoperability, including linking fast payment systems and CBDCs. With 8.14% of India's imports settled in rupees in Q1 FY27, the push signals a gradual shift in global payment dynamics and is a high-yield topic for economy and international relations questions.

Economy Current Affairs

RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25% as CPI Inflation Hits 4.38% in June; Forex Reserves Near $700 Bn

RBI's MPC kept repo rate unchanged at 5.25% for the fourth time, prioritizing growth despite CPI inflation rising to 4.38% in June, above the 4% target. Elevated global crude prices and geopolitical uncertainties are key concerns. The central bank is using tools like dollar-rupee swaps and FCNR(B) deposits to manage liquidity and shore up forex reserves near $700 billion, while the rupee recovers to around ₹95.

Economy Current Affairs

RBI Steps Up Rupee Internationalisation Push: BRICS Task Force, UPI & CBDC for Faster Cross-Border Payments

RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra announced a renewed push for rupee internationalisation at a FICCI-IBA event. The RBI is exploring faster cross-border payments via UPI linkages, CBDCs, and a BRICS task force. MoUs have been signed with UAE, Mauritius, Maldives, and Indonesia to promote local currency trade, aiming to reduce dollar dependence and strengthen the rupee's global role.

Economy Current Affairs

UPI Should Remain Free Public Good: ₹2,000 Cr Subsidy, ₹1,500 Cr Saved on Currency

The article argues against imposing surcharges on UPI payments, framing the digital payment system as a public good. It claims the real driver for the shift in policy is U.S. pressure, through tariffs and trade deals, to protect American financial companies (Visa, Mastercard) against India's free, state-backed UPI system.