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Maharashtra's ₹31,793 Cr Virar-Alibaug Corridor Cleared, 449 Mangroves Permanently Lost Amid NBWL Scrutiny

Target:MPSCUPSC GS-IIISSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
24 May 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:5,043 mangrove trees affected449 trees permanently lost₹31,793.47 crore project cost96.41 km phase length₹8 per km toll
Bodies:MSRDCMoEFCCNBWLMaharashtra Coastal Zone Management AuthorityBombay High CourtExpert Appraisal Committee
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The first 96.41-km phase of the Virar-Alibaug Multimodal Corridor has received state approval, with environmental clearances from MoEFCC and NBWL being the next critical step.

2.Out of 5,043 mangrove trees affected, only 449 will be permanently lost for pier foundations; 730 will be replanted and 3,800 are expected to survive, with compensatory afforestation at thrice the number lost.

3.The corridor, to be built on a BOT/PPP model with a toll of ₹8/km, cuts through sensitive areas like Sanjay Gandhi National Park, necessitating elevated sections for wildlife movement.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The ambitious ₹31,793 crore Virar-Alibaug Multimodal Corridor has received state approval, but faces the crucial hurdle of environmental clearances. While 5,043 mangrove trees are impacted, only 449 will be permanently lost, with compensatory afforestation planned. This project tests the balance between large-scale infrastructure development and ecological protection in eco-sensitive zones.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Total Mangroves Affected5,043 trees
Mangroves Permanently Lost449 trees
Project Cost (Phase 1)₹31,793.47 crore
Proposed Toll Rate₹8 per km
Project Length (Phase 1)96.41 km

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Total Mangroves Affected: 5,043 trees
  • ›Mangroves Permanently Lost: 449 trees
  • ›Target this Data: 5,043 total mangroves affected; 449 permanently lost.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) and Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority (MCZMA).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Clearance required from Bombay High Court for mangrove cutting.

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Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which statutory body, chaired by the Prime Minister, must grant approval for projects affecting wildlife sanctuaries like Tungareshwar and Karnala mentioned in the news?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Virar-Alibaug Multimodal Corridor:

1. The project's first phase is 96.41 km long and connects Navghar to Chirner.

2. All 5,043 mangrove trees affected by the project will be permanently lost.

3. Compensatory afforestation will be undertaken at twice the number of trees permanently lost.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What is the estimated cost of the first phase of the Virar-Alibaug Multimodal Corridor as mentioned in the article?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary reason cited in the article for constructing elevated stretches of the corridor through wildlife sanctuaries and national parks?

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