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Allahabad HC Imposes ₹10 Lakh Cost on Uttar Pradesh for Illegal Detention, Citing Article 22(1) Violation

PolityHIGH
Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
01 May 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:₹10 lakh costArticle 22(1)3-month detentionCase: Mihir Rajesh Shah v. State of Maharashtra
Bodies:Allahabad High CourtSupreme Court of India
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What This Article Covers

1.Allahabad High Court imposes ₹10 lakh costs on Uttar Pradesh for illegally detaining a man for over three months.

2.The arrest memo lacked specific grounds, violating Article 22(1) and Supreme Court's guidelines in the Mihir Rajesh Shah v. State of Maharashtra case.

3.The court criticized the Additional Chief Secretary (Home) for non-application of mind, raising concerns about the functioning of state authorities.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The Allahabad High Court imposed a ₹10 lakh cost on the Uttar Pradesh government for illegally arresting and detaining a man for over three months. The court cited a 'gross violation' of Article 22(1) of the Constitution and Supreme Court guidelines, highlighting systemic failure in the state's law enforcement and governance. This case underscores the critical judicial safeguard against arbitrary detention and the principle of state accountability.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Cost Imposed₹10 lakh
Illegal Detention PeriodOver 3 months (Jan 27, 2026 to Apr 29, 2026)
Constitutional Article ViolatedArticle 22(1)
Case Referenced by SCMihir Rajesh Shah v. State of Maharashtra

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Cost Imposed: ₹10 lakh
  • ›Illegal Detention Period: Over 3 months (Jan 27, 2026 to Apr 29, 2026)
  • ›Target this Data: ₹10 lakh cost imposed by Allahabad HC for 3-month illegal detention.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Allahabad High Court bench of Justices Abdul Moin and Pramod Kumar Srivastava.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Violation of Article 22(1) and the Supreme Court precedent in Mihir Rajesh Shah v. State of Maharashtra.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Under which article of the Indian Constitution did the Allahabad High Court find a violation in the case of illegal detention?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the news:

1. The Allahabad High Court imposed a cost of ₹10 lakh on the Uttar Pradesh government for illegal detention.

2. The petitioner was detained for over three months without being informed of the grounds of arrest, violating Article 21.

3. The court referenced the Supreme Court judgment in the case of Mihir Rajesh Shah v. State of Maharashtra.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What was the amount of exemplary costs imposed by the Allahabad High Court on the state authorities for the illegal detention?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary legal significance of the Allahabad High Court's direction that the state can recover the ₹10 lakh cost from officials?

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