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Home Ministry Declares India Naxal-Free; 4,839 Surrenders, 706 Neutralised in 3-Year Operations

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
01 Apr 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:March 30, 20264,839 surrendered2,218 arrested706 neutralised180+ districts at peak
Bodies:Ministry of Home AffairsLok Sabha
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Home Minister Amit Shah declared India Naxal-free in Lok Sabha on March 30, 2026, citing 4,839 surrenders, 2,218 arrests, and 706 neutralisations in three years.

2.The government adopted a dual strategy: dialogue/rehabilitation for those surrendering and 'no mercy' for holdouts, a shift from the UPA's more measured 'Operation Green Hunt' (2009-10).

3.The editorial argues the operational victory must be followed by genuine tribal rights, inclusive development, and accountability in resource extraction to ensure lasting peace.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

India has been declared 'Naxal-free' by Home Minister Amit Shah after three years of intensive operations, marking a major shift in internal security. The focus now shifts from military strategy to ensuring inclusive development in the affected tribal and forest regions to prevent a resurgence of extremism.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Declaration DateMarch 30, 2026
Maoists Surrendered4,839
Maoists Neutralised706
Maoists Arrested2,218
Previous OperationOperation Green Hunt (2009-10)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Declaration Date: March 30, 2026
  • ›Maoists Surrendered: 4,839
  • ›Target this Data: 4,839 Maoists surrendered (March 30, 2026 declaration).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) - leads internal security operations.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Use of anti-terrorism laws in LWE operations (implied from 'harsh provisions').

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is primarily responsible for internal security operations against Left Wing Extremism in India?

Q2Statement-basedMedium

Consider the following statements regarding the news on Left Wing Extremism (LWE):

1. Home Minister Amit Shah declared India 'Naxal-free' in the Lok Sabha on March 30, 2026.

2. The previous UPA government's approach to LWE was named 'Operation Red Hunt'.

3. According to the article, the belt of Maoist influence at its peak touched over 180 districts.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricEasy

According to the article, how many Maoists were 'neutralised' in encounters during the three years of intensive operations leading to the 'Naxal-free' declaration?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

As per the editorial's argument, what is the critical next step after the operational defeat of Left Wing Extremism?

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