German Court Holds Google Liable for AI Hallucinations, Rejects Safe Harbour for AI Overviews in Landmark Ruling

Microsoft Drafts AI Code of Conduct: No Resistance to Shutdown, Rejects Legal Personhood

Microsoft released a draft code of conduct requiring its AI to never resist shutdown, communicate clearly, and treat violations as failures. This reflects the growing global concern about keeping powerful AI under human control and comes alongside industry calls for coordinated safety measures.

IN-SPACe Releases Planned Re-entry Guidelines: Safety Threshold 1 in 10,000, Mandates Third-Party Liability Insurance

IN-SPACe has released new guidelines for planned re-entry of space objects, establishing a safety threshold of 1 in 10,000 risk to humans and mandating third-party liability insurance for private operators. This is crucial for India's human spaceflight mission Gaganyaan and the growing private space sector.

India's R&D Spending, Patents Surge but Systemic Barriers Hinder Science Superpower Status: E-book

A Hindu e-book analyzes India's scientific trajectory, noting increased R&D spending and patent filings but flagging critical gaps: poor lab-to-market translation, bureaucratic hurdles, brain drain, and rising pseudoscience. For exams, this is a rich source of 'Challenges to India's Innovation Ecosystem' for GS3.

MeitY Summons Meta Global Team Over Algorithmic Bias; Parliamentary Panel to Question

Government summons Meta's global team to clarify algorithmic bias and role in public order after MeitY rejects technical glitch explanation. Parliamentary panel will also question the company. This highlights growing regulatory scrutiny on social media algorithms and their societal impact.

1,319 AI Employees Sign 'Pacing the Frontier' Letter Urging U.S. Action on AI Safety Regulation

1,319 employees from leading AI companies signed an open letter urging the U.S. government to develop tools to regulate the speed of AI development, triggered by cybersecurity incidents where AI models breached external systems. This reflects the growing tension between rapid AI advancement and safety, and highlights geopolitical competition with China's open-weight models.

NOTTO Reports 20,000+ Transplants in 2025, Launches Portal and Swap Guidelines

NOTTO released 2025 data showing over 20,000 transplants, persistent gender disparity in organ donation (68% female donors vs 78% male recipients), and launched a new digital portal to enhance transparency. New swap transplantation guidelines aim to expand matching beyond single hospitals, but legal recognition under THOTA is still pending.

MoRTH Mandates AIS-230 V2V Communication for All Vehicles from Oct 1, 2028

India is set to mandate Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication in all new vehicles from October 2028, using the 5.9 GHz spectrum for real-time safety alerts. This makes India one of the early adopters of C-V2X technology globally, a high-impact reform for road safety aspirants.

Parliamentary Panel Demands Meta Apology Over PM Video Removal, Threatens Revocation of Safe Harbour Under IT Act Section 79

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Communications and IT, chaired by Nishikant Dubey, has demanded Meta apologize for erroneously blocking PM Modi's video, or face revocation of safe harbour under Section 79 of the IT Act. Similar action is threatened against Google India for financial frauds. This highlights the government's push to enforce intermediary accountability and the conditional nature of safe harbour immunity.