India's new rural employment guarantee scheme (VB-G RAM G) replacing MGNREGA has witnessed a catastrophic 40%+ decline in employment generation in its first month (July 2026) compared to the same month last year. With some of India's poorest states seeing near-zero employment for months, this poses a severe rural distress risk and is a critical topic for exams.
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- ›Scheme Replacement Date: July 1, 2026
- ›July 2026 Employment (final estimate): ~9 crore person-days
- ›Target this Data: 70 crore person-days (Apr-Jul 2026); 40%+ decline in July 2026 vs July 2025; 10 of 19 states with 60-85% decline.
- ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Rural Development.
- ›Target this Legal Point: Section 6 of VB-G RAM G Act (suspension of scheme); July 1, 2026 as replacement date.
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