EU Charges Meta Under DSA: 6% Global Revenue Fine Risk for Addictive Design Features

EU Proposes Ban on Social Media & AI Chatbots for Under-15s Under EU Kids Act

The European Commission will propose sweeping restrictions on under-15s' access to social media, AI chatbots, and online games as part of a new EU Kids Act. The proposal includes age-gated access tiers, mandatory parental controls, addiction prevention, and a supervisory fee on tech companies. This signals a major global regulatory shift on child online safety with implications for digital governance frameworks.

EU Data Regulator Fines Google €403 Million for Location Data Violations Under GDPR

Ireland's Data Protection Commission (DPC) fined Google €403 million ($463 million) for unlawful processing of user location data. This is the fourth-largest fine by the Irish watchdog, highlighting the EU's strict enforcement of GDPR and its implications for global tech firms operating in Europe.

Meta Trial: $567 Mn Penalty for Child Addiction, 29-State Probe on Social Media Design

A US trial against Meta over addictive social media design for children could reshape Big Tech accountability. With penalties of $567 million and a $6 million jury verdict, this case highlights the growing scrutiny of platform design and its impact on youth mental health, a key issue for GS2 (Social Justice) and GS3 (Technology).

EU Proposes KIDS Act with Tiered Social Media Ban for Under 13 and Limits Until 15

EU proposes landmark KIDS Act banning social media for under-13s and limiting access for 13-15 year olds to supervised mini accounts with 1 hour daily limit. Fines up to 6% of annual turnover for non-compliance. This global precedent may influence India's child safety regulations and is relevant for GS2 (governance) and GS3 (cyber security).

ISRO Launches EOS-05: India's First Geo-Imaging Satellite in Geosynchronous Orbit; SC Invokes Article 142 to Quash CJP Protest Cases

A day of high exam relevance: ISRO successfully launched EOS-05, India’s first dedicated geo-imaging satellite in geosynchronous orbit, breaking a failure streak. The Supreme Court used its extraordinary power under Article 142 to close cases linked to CJP protests, raising important constitutional questions. Other key updates include OpenAI’s new autonomous AI model, Manipur’s NRC-first demand for Census deferral, mistrust in GDP data, and Tata Chemicals’ Kenya dispute.

WEF Global Gender Gap Index 2026: India Ranked 131st with 64.5% Parity, Iceland Leads at 93%

The World Economic Forum released its 2026 Global Gender Gap Index, covering 145 economies. India retained 131st rank with 64.5% parity, below global average of 69.2%. Iceland tops with 93% parity for the 17th consecutive year. Key dimensions: Economic Participation (61.7%) and Political Empowerment (22.1%) remain widest gaps.

US-Saudi Civil Nuclear Pact Submitted to Congress for 90-Day Review Under Atomic Energy Act

The US has submitted a civil nuclear agreement with Saudi Arabia to Congress for a mandatory 90-day review under the Atomic Energy Act. The deal is tied to Saudi Arabia normalizing relations with Israel via the Abraham Accords, but faces hurdles due to Saudi demands for Palestinian statehood and Israeli opposition. This has implications for nuclear non-proliferation and Middle East geopolitics.

International Space Summit 2026: Paris Hosts 120 Nations, India Delegation Amid Europe’s Space Autonomy Push

The two-day International Space Summit in Paris (September 9-10, 2026) is set to bring together about 2,000 participants from 120 countries, including a high-level Indian delegation. France is using the platform to push Europe’s strategic autonomy in space, focusing on European launchers and the IRIS² secure satellite constellation. For aspirants, this is a ready link to space governance, EU strategic autonomy, and India’s space diplomacy.