PolityGovernance
News 1 of 22

Fast-Track Courts for Exam Leaks: 45 Major Leaks (2002-2025) Yield Only 2 Convictions, Poor Investigation Exposed

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
23 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:45 major exam leaks2 convictions2002-2025IPC Sections 420, 467, 468, 120-BKCOCAGangsters Act
Bodies:Fast-Track CourtsCBIUP Police CB-CIDRajasthan High CourtDelhi CourtKarnataka Sessions CourtEnforcement Directorate (ED)
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.PM Modi announced fast-track courts to address exam paper leaks.

2.Only 2 convictions in 45 major exam leaks between 2002 and 2025.

3.Poor investigation and lenient IPC provisions (420, 467, 468, 120-B) are key challenges.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

PM Modi announced fast-track courts to tackle exam paper leaks, but the article reveals that out of 45 major leaks between 2002-2025, only 2 led to convictions. The core issues are poor investigation quality and lenient treatment under ordinary IPC sections. Students must understand the systemic gaps in exam security and legal accountability.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Major Exam Leaks (2002-2025)45
Convictions2
IPC Sections Used420, 467, 468, 120-B
State Laws InvokedKCOCA (Karnataka), Gangsters Act (UP)
Railway Group-D Case Hearings142 (2012-2026, still at witness stage)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Major Exam Leaks (2002-2025): 45
  • ›Convictions: 2
  • ›Target this Data: 45 major exam leaks between 2002-2025; only 2 convictions.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Fast-Track Courts (under the Ministry of Law and Justice).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: IPC Sections 420, 467, 468, 120-B (ordinary offences) vs. KCOCA/Gangsters Act (stringent laws).

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which state law was invoked in the 2016 Karnataka PUC Chemistry paper leak case?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements:

1. PM Modi announced fast-track courts to address the issue of exam paper leaks.

2. The 2006 Railway Group-D case has seen 142 hearings and is still at the witness stage.

3. The UGC NET 2024 case resulted in a conviction.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the Indian Express investigation, how many major exam leaks occurred between 2002 and 2025?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is identified as the biggest challenge in prosecuting exam leak cases according to the article?

All 25 MCQs ▸
You finished this topic
Explore Related Topics
Related Current Affairs
Polity Current Affairs

Calcutta HC Orders 5 Fast-Track Courts for NEET Paper Leak Cases Under 2024 Act

The Calcutta High Court has ordered five dedicated fast-track courts—three in Kolkata and two in Port Blair—to exclusively try NEET paper leak cases under the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, with a strict deadline to conclude trial within three months from filing of charge-sheet. This move aims to expedite justice in one of India's biggest education scandals and follows nationwide protests and the resignation of the Union Education Minister.

Polity Current Affairs

President Murmu Assents to Anti-Paper Leak Bill: 5-10 Years Jail, ₹50 Lakh Fine, Fast-Track Courts

President Droupadi Murmu has given assent to the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026, introducing stricter punishments (5-10 years jail, fines up to ₹50 lakh for individuals, ₹10 crore for organized crime) and mandatory fast-track courts for trials within 3 months. This comes after NEET 2026 paper leak protests.

Polity Current Affairs

CBI Chargesheet Reveals NEET Paper Leak: Expert Took Classes, No Frisking at NTA

The CBI chargesheet in the NEET-UG paper leak case reveals systemic security lapses at NTA, including no frisking for experts and inadequate CCTV monitoring. The case exposes vulnerabilities in high-stakes exam integrity, a critical issue for governance and education reforms.

Polity Current Affairs

SC Forms HPEC Led by Justice R Subhash Reddy to Probe Police Excesses During NEET Protests

The Supreme Court has constituted a High-Powered Enquiry Committee (HPEC), led by former SC judge Justice R Subhash Reddy, to investigate the alleged disproportionate use of force by police against protesters at Jantar Mantar and other locations during the NEET-UG paper leak protests. The panel will examine 12 critical issues including use of pellet guns, targeting of female protesters, and the misuse of legal provisions like Section 163 BNSS and Section 152 BNS.

Polity Current Affairs

Allahabad HC Orders CBI Probe Into UP Police Encounter, Questions Police Narrative on Shooting

The Allahabad High Court has ordered a CBI probe into a police encounter in UP where a rape accused was shot in both legs, questioning the police's version of events. The court's strong observations about the pattern of police encounters and the rights of the accused make this a landmark judgment for police accountability and criminal justice reforms.

Polity Current Affairs

SC on Article 17: Purification Ritual After Dalit Use Raises Untouchability Question

A purification ritual at Haldwani after Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge's rally has reignited the legal debate on untouchability. The Supreme Court's 2024 ruling in Sukanya Shantha case links Article 17 to caste-based notions of 'purity and pollution', extending its reach beyond denial of entry to discriminatory acts based on touch or presence.

Polity Current Affairs

SC Proposes Special Courts for CBI & NIA Cases on Manipur Ethnic Violence; 891 Witnesses Yet to Testify

The Supreme Court has proposed setting up exclusive Special Courts to hear cases related to the 2023 Manipur ethnic violence investigated by the CBI and NIA, highlighting the slow pace of trials. With 891 out of 904 witnesses yet to be examined and serious charges including sexual violence, this move aims to expedite justice. For exam aspirants, this links to judicial administration, Article 14 (speedy trial), and the role of special courts under the NIA Act.

Polity Current Affairs

Chhattisgarh HC Rules Religious Institutions Cannot Function as Courts; Quashes Shariya Court Triple Talaq Order

The Chhattisgarh High Court has ruled that no religious institution can assume the authority of a court established by law, striking down a Shariya court's triple talaq order. This reinforces the constitutional supremacy of the legal system over personal religious practices, a critical issue for UPSC Polity and Social Justice.

What new fast-track courts can…, Current Affairs for Exams