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First-Time Decline in UG Enrolments: AISHE Shows Male Drop 2.2%, States Like UP, WB Worst Hit

Target:UPSC GS-IMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
22 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:Male enrolment drop 2.2%Female enrolment increase 1.8%States: West Bengal, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh
Bodies:Ministry of EducationAISHE
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What This Article Covers

1.AISHE reports for 2022-23 and 2023-24 released by Ministry of Education show first-ever decline in total undergraduate enrolments.

2.Male enrolment fell by 2.2% while female enrolment increased by 1.8% — highlighting narrowing gender gap but overall contraction.

3.States like West Bengal, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh recorded sharp drops, raising concerns about regional disparities in higher education access.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

For the first time in India, undergraduate enrolments have declined, as revealed by the AISHE reports for 2022-23 and 2023-24 released after a prolonged delay. Male enrolment dropped 2.2% while female enrolment rose 1.8%, with states like West Bengal, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh contributing significantly to the overall fall. This trend signals a potential crisis in higher education access and warrants policy attention.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Enrolment Period2022-23 to 2023-24
Male Enrolment ChangeDecline of 2.2%
Female Enrolment ChangeIncrease of 1.8%
Worst Affected StatesWest Bengal, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh
Survey Conducted ByMinistry of Education (AISHE)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Enrolment Period: 2022-23 to 2023-24
  • ›Male Enrolment Change: Decline of 2.2%
  • ›Target this Data: 2.2% decline in male undergraduate enrolment between 2022-23 and 2023-24
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Education (releases AISHE reports)
  • ›Target this Legal Point: No specific legal provision, but link to NEP 2020's goal of 50% GER by 2035

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Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is responsible for conducting the All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE)?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the AISHE reports for 2022-23 and 2023-24:

1. For the first time, total undergraduate enrolments in India declined.

2. Female enrolment declined by 2.2% during this period.

3. West Bengal, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh were among the worst affected states.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricEasy

According to the AISHE reports, what was the percentage decline in male undergraduate enrolment between 2022-23 and 2023-24?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the most likely implication of the first-ever decline in undergraduate enrolments in India?

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