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SC to Examine NEET-PG 2025 Zero Percentile Cut-Off Amid 9,621 AIQ Vacancies and Patient Safety Concerns

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
23 Feb 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:9,621 AIQ seats vacant5,213 Govt college seats vacantZero percentile cut-offNegative scores (-40)~70,000 total PG seats2.24 lakh candidates appeared
Bodies:Supreme Court of IndiaNational Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS)Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW)National Medical Commission (NMC)Delhi High Court
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The Supreme Court is examining the legality of reducing the NEET-PG 2025 qualifying percentile to zero and negative scores (-40) following an NBEMS notice dated January 13, 2026.

2.The government defends the move, arguing NEET-PG is a ranking exam, not a licensing one, and that 9,621 All India Quota seats (5,213 in government colleges) were vacant after Round 2 counselling.

3.The key issue is whether filling seats to avoid infrastructure wastage outweighs concerns about diluting postgraduate education standards and potential patient safety risks.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Supreme Court is scrutinizing the government's decision to slash the NEET-PG qualifying percentile to zero (with negative scores up to -40) to fill 9,621 vacant postgraduate seats. The core legal debate centers on whether this administrative move to prevent 'seat wastage' compromises the quality of medical education and patient safety, given that candidates are already licensed MBBS practitioners.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Vacant Seats (AIQ)9,621
Vacant Govt College Seats5,213
NBEMS Notice Date13 January 2026
Next SC Hearing24 March 2026
Supreme Court BenchJustices P S Narasimha & Alok Aradhe
Total PG Seats (2025-26)~70,000

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Vacant Seats (AIQ): 9,621
  • ›Vacant Govt College Seats: 5,213
  • ›Target this Data: 9,621 vacant AIQ seats in NEET-PG 2025 after Round 2.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Supreme Court bench of Justices P S Narasimha & Alok Aradhe hearing the case.

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Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which statutory body replaced the Medical Council of India (MCI) as the primary regulator of medical education in India?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the NEET-PG percentile reduction case:

1. The reduction in the qualifying percentile to zero was recommended by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) and the National Medical Commission (NMC).

2. The primary argument of the petitioners is that the reduction will benefit private medical institutions disproportionately.

3. The Government's affidavit states that the purpose of NEET-PG is to certify minimum clinical competence of candidates.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the Centre's affidavit in the Supreme Court, how many postgraduate seats in the All India Quota (AIQ) remained vacant after Round 2 of NEET-PG 2025 counselling?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the Centre's primary justification, as per its affidavit, for reducing the NEET-PG qualifying percentile to zero?

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