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Grid Curtailment in Rajasthan Strands 4,000 MW Solar Power, Highlights GNA vs T-GNA Regulatory Gap

Target:UPSCMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
31 Mar 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:Over 4,000 MW23 GW~19 GWJuly 2025
Bodies:PGCILCTUIL
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What This Article Covers

1.Over 4,000 MW of commissioned renewable projects in Rajasthan face near-total curtailment during peak solar hours due to transmission capacity constraints.

2.A regulatory distinction between Temporary General Network Access (T-GNA) and Permanent General Network Access (GNA) projects has created a binary outcome, eroding investor confidence in projects financed in good faith.

3.A joint committee identified technical remedies (like STATCOMs) in July 2025, but slow implementation underscores the need for time-bound execution and synchronized planning between generation and transmission milestones.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

India's rapid renewable energy expansion faces a critical transmission bottleneck, with over 4,000 MW of commissioned solar projects in Rajasthan facing curtailment due to a planning-synchronization gap between generation and evacuation infrastructure. This highlights the urgent need for grid discipline and operational reforms to ensure investor confidence and achieve energy transition targets.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Stranded Solar CapacityOver 4,000 MW
State with CurtailmentRajasthan
Rajasthan Renewable Capacity23 GW
Effective Evacuation Capacity~19 GW
Committee Report DateJuly 2025

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Stranded Solar Capacity: Over 4,000 MW
  • ›State with Curtailment: Rajasthan
  • ›Target this Data: 'Over 4,000 MW' of renewable projects curtailed in Rajasthan.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: The joint committee included national and state load despatch centres, PGCIL, CTUIL, and Siemens.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Grid stability is a binding duty under the Electricity Act, 2003 and the Grid Code.

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Q1Static LinkageEasy

As per the article, grid stability is a binding duty under which legislation?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the renewable energy situation discussed in the article:

1. Over 4,000 MW of fully commissioned renewable projects in Rajasthan face near-total curtailment during peak solar hours.

2. The curtailment issue is primarily attributed to an operational lapse by grid managers.

3. A joint committee identified technical remedial measures for the grid issue in July 2025.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what is the approximate effective evacuation capacity for Rajasthan's 23 GW of renewable capacity?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is identified as the primary cause of the significant curtailment of solar power in Rajasthan, as per the analysis in the article?

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