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4,800 Deported, Operation Delta Hunt: Immigration and Foreigners Act 2025 & Pushback Laws Explained

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingBankingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
23 Jun 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:4,800362782June 7, 2026June 2, 2026Section 2(1)(b) Citizenship Act
Bodies:Ministry of Home AffairsSupreme CourtForeigners TribunalBorder Guarding ForcesCoast Guard
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Immigration and Foreigners Act 2025 consolidates deportation laws; pushback lacks statutory definition.

2.States have set up holding centres and special task forces for detection and deportation.

3.Courts recognize government's absolute power to expel foreigners but mandate procedural compliance.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Immigration and Foreigners Act 2025 replaces four colonial-era laws, consolidating deportation rules. States like West Bengal and Gujarat are conducting large-scale operations to detect and deport illegal migrants from Bangladesh and Myanmar. The article explains legal distinctions between pushback and deportation, relevant statutes, and Supreme Court rulings.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Illegal Migrant DefinitionSection 2(1)(b) of Citizenship Act, 1955
Deported from WB (June 2026)4,800 individuals
Gujarat Operation Delta Hunt362 detained, 782 questioned
Assam Accord Special ProvisionSection 6A (1966-1971 entrants)
Key Provision of New ActSection 16 & Section 29 of Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Illegal Migrant Definition: Section 2(1)(b) of Citizenship Act, 1955
  • ›Deported from WB (June 2026): 4,800 individuals
  • ›Target this Data: 4,800 deported from West Bengal; 362 detained in Gujarat's Operation Delta Hunt.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) - nodal ministry for deportation policy and Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Section 16 of Immigration and Foreigners Act 2025 (burden of proof on individual) and Section 29 (deportation on adverse security report).

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is primarily responsible for issuing the deportation policy and administering the Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025:

1. It repeals the Foreigners Act, 1946 and three other colonial-era laws.

2. Section 16 of the Act places the burden of proving Indian citizenship on the individual.

3. The term 'pushback' is statutorily defined under this Act.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the West Bengal Chief Minister, how many illegal infiltrators were deported to Bangladesh over the past one month as of June 7, 2026?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary purpose of the 'holding centres/camps' mandated by the MHA in districts bordering Bangladesh and Myanmar?

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