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News 11 of 27

India-EU FTA: Additional Preferential Steel Quota of 694,853 Tons, but CBCT Levy Applies

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
14 Sept 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:694,853 tons946,616 tons1.64 million tons2.4 million tons68.4%39.4%
Bodies:EUGTRIWTO
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.India gets additional preferential steel quota of 694,853 tons under India-EU FTA, on top of 946,616 ton WTO quota, totaling 1.64 million tons.

2.The combined quota covers ~68.4% of India's 2.4 million tons of steel exports to EU in 2025 (up from 39.4% earlier).

3.Steel above quota faces 50% EU tariff, and all steel imports are subject to CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) which could add ~35% cost.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

India secured an additional preferential steel export quota of 694,853 tons to the EU under the India-EU FTA, raising the total quota to 1.64 million tons. However, Indian steel remains subject to the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which could add costs equivalent to ~35% of value. This is a crucial trade-off for aspirants: market access vs. carbon compliance.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Additional Quota694,853 tons
Existing WTO Quota946,616 tons
Total Combined Quota1.64 million tons
India's Steel Exports to EU (2025)2.4 million tons
Coverage of Exports68.4% (up from 39.4%)
Tariff above Quota50%
CBAM Estimated Cost (fully phased in)~35% of value
Largest Allocation (flat products)Hot-rolled sheets & strips: 509,605 tons

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Additional Quota: 694,853 tons
  • ›Existing WTO Quota: 946,616 tons
  • ›Target this Data: Additional preferential quota of 694,853 tons of steel for India under India-EU FTA.
  • ›Target this Data: Total combined quota of 1.64 million tons (694,853 + 946,616).
  • ›Target this Institution: Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) – the think tank that analyzed the legal text.
  • ›Target this Policy: EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) – applies to all steel imports, not exempted by quota.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which organization analyzed the legal text of the India-EU FTA regarding steel quotas?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the India-EU steel trade agreement:

1. India will receive an additional preferential quota of 694,853 tons of steel under the FTA.

2. The preferential quota exempts Indian steel from the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).

3. Steel shipments above the quota will be subject to a 50% EU tariff.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What was the total combined steel export quota for India to the EU under the new FTA and existing WTO quota?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary implication of the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) for Indian steel exporters under the new FTA quota?

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