India-Oman Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) Comes Into Force on June 1, 2026, Aiming to Boost $11.18 Billion Bilateral Trade

India-Uzbekistan Elevate Ties to Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, Set $5 Billion Trade Target by 2030

India and Uzbekistan upgraded their bilateral relationship to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, marking a significant deepening of ties. Key outcomes include a $5 billion annual trade target by 2030, a long-term uranium supply framework, and the establishment of a Coordination Council at the foreign ministers' level.

India-China Bilateral Trade Reaches $125 Bn (22.6% YoY) Post Xi-Modi Meet; BRICS AI Plan

The September 12, 2026 Xi-Modi meeting in New Delhi signals a diplomatic thaw in India-China relations. Bilateral trade surged to $125 billion (Jan-Aug 2026) with Indian exports up 41%. China also proposed a BRICS AI open-source initiative, offering rich fodder for UPSC topics on IR, economy, and technology governance.

India-Russia Set $100 Billion Trade Target by 2030; Jaishankar Meets Putin on Energy, Fertilisers, High-Tech

Ahead of the SCO and BRICS summits, EAM Jaishankar meets Putin to deepen bilateral ties in energy, fertilisers, and high-tech. India-Russia set a $100 billion trade target by 2030, with trade reaching a record $68.7 billion in FY2024-25. This is critical for India's energy security, fertiliser imports, and strategic autonomy.

India-Belgium Strengthen Defence & Fintech Ties, Agree to Double $13.01 Bn Bilateral Trade

India and Belgium agreed to expand defence ties including co-development and co-production, set up an Investment Fast-Track Mechanism, and aim to double bilateral trade over five years. PM Modi hosted Belgian PM Bart De Wever in Delhi, a visit described as the first by a Belgian PM in two decades. Key data points — $13.01 bn trade, $4.2 bn FDI, and 7.8% GDP growth — make this relevant for prelims and mains IR/economy questions.

PM Modi Russia Bilateral: $100 Bn Trade Target by 2030, India Offers Peace Assistance

PM Modi assured Russia of India's readiness to assist in peace efforts for the Ukraine conflict and accepted President Putin's invitation for the 24th India-Russia Annual Summit. Key outcomes include a bilateral trade target of $100 billion by 2030 and cooperation in nuclear energy, railways, and critical minerals.

Brazil-India Trade Nears $20 Billion, BRICS Not Anti-Western, Says Brazil FM

Brazil's Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira highlights rapidly growing Brazil-India bilateral trade, nearing $20 billion with a $30 billion target by 2030. He clarifies that BRICS is not an anti-Western bloc and has no intention to replace the US dollar, while the New Development Bank aims to reform global governance. The interview also covers the pause in BRICS expansion and Brazil's deepening engagement with ASEAN.

Modi-Xi Bilateral at 18th BRICS Summit: India Aims to Reset Trade Ties Amid China Dominance

The Modi-Xi bilateral at the 18th BRICS Summit is critical for India as it seeks to rebalance trade ties, address the growing trade deficit with China (19.2% of imports), and navigate US tariff policies. India hopes to improve market access, integrate MSMEs into BRICS supply chains, and secure critical mineral cooperation.

BRICS New Delhi Declaration: India's Dilemma on Local Currency Trade vs. Strategic Autonomy

The BRICS New Delhi Declaration highlights India's cautious approach to local currency trade, balancing export advantages from a depreciating rupee against the risk of yuan dominance and US tariff threats. India supports local currency trade but opposes a common BRICS currency due to China's likely control.