Indian Railways has sanctioned ₹341 crore to deploy its indigenously developed Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system, 'Kavach 4.0', across 1,409 route kilometers. This is a critical safety upgrade to prevent collisions and overspeeding, directly relevant for Infrastructure and Science & Tech sections of the syllabus.
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- ›Total Project Cost: ₹341 crore
- ›Total Route Km Covered: 1,409 RKM
- ›Target this Data: ₹341 crore total project cost and 1,409 Route km coverage.
- ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Railways (Railway Board) for sanctioning the project.
- ›Target this Tech Standard: SIL-4 (Safety Integrity Level 4) compliance of Kavach 4.0.
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