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Lok Sabha Tables Report Against Resigned Judge Yashwant Varma: Article 217, Impeachment and Accountability

PolityCORE
Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
07 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:146 MPsArticle 217Judges (Inquiry) Act, 19682011 (Dinakaran, Sen)
Bodies:Lok SabhaSupreme CourtPresident of India
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Justice Yashwant Varma resigned in April 2026 after cash recovery from his residence; 146 MPs had moved impeachment motion under Judges (Inquiry) Act 1968.

2.Past precedents (Justices Dinakaran and Sen, 2011) saw probes dropped upon resignation; this tabling breaks that pattern.

3.Legal experts argue resignation should not shield judges from accountability or protect pension benefits if misconduct is proven.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla tabled the investigative committee report against former Allahabad High Court judge Yashwant Varma despite his resignation, challenging the long-held assumption that resignation automatically ends impeachment proceedings. This move could set a new precedent for judicial accountability and impact post-retirement benefits of judges found guilty of misconduct.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Constitutional ArticleArticle 217 (resignation of HC judge)
Governing ActJudges (Inquiry) Act, 1968
MPs who moved motion146
Previous PrecedentsJustice Dinakaran (2011), Justice Sen (2011)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Constitutional Article: Article 217 (resignation of HC judge)
  • ›Governing Act: Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968
  • ›Target this Data: 146 Lok Sabha MPs moved the impeachment motion against Justice Yashwant Varma.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Article 217 of the Constitution governs resignation of High Court judges.
  • ›Target this Precedent: Justice Dinakaran (2011) and Justice Sen (2011) – probes dropped upon resignation.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which Act governs the procedure for investigation and removal of a High Court judge on grounds of misbehaviour?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding resignation of a High Court judge:

1. Under Article 217, a High Court judge can resign by writing to the President, and the resignation takes effect immediately without formal acceptance.

2. The Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 explicitly states that an impeachment probe must lapse if the judge resigns before the process concludes.

3. In the 2011 case of Justice Dinakaran, the probe was dropped after his resignation, setting a precedent.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricEasy

How many Lok Sabha MPs moved the motion for removal of Justice Yashwant Varma?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary purpose of tabling the parliamentary committee report against Justice Varma despite his resignation?

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