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India Restores 21.7 Million Hectares Under Bonn Challenge; Revised Pledge of 26 Million Hectares by 2030

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
19 Jun 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:21.7 million hectares26 million hectares4.18 million hectares461.14 million tonnes carbonRs 16,053 crore6.45 million hectares
Bodies:MoEFCCIUCNUNCCDGovernment of Germany
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What This Article Covers

1.Bonn Challenge launched in 2011 by Germany and IUCN; IUCN acts as Secretariat.

2.India's progress report shows 21.7M ha restored; revised pledge 26M ha by 2030.

3.Telangana topped state rankings with 4.18M ha restoration, led by agroforestry (3.6M ha).

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

India restored 21.7 million hectares of degraded land between 2011 and 2020, as per its second Bonn Challenge progress report released by MoEFCC and IUCN on June 17, 2026. The Bonn Challenge is a global initiative to restore 150 million hectares by 2020 and 350 million by 2030. India revised its pledge to 26 million hectares by 2030 at UNCCD COP14 in 2019.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Bonn Challenge Launched2011
India Restored Land (2011-2020)21.7 million hectares
India Revised Pledge by 203026 million hectares
Top State in RestorationTelangana (4.18M ha)
World Day 2026 ThemeRangelands: Recognize. Respect. Restore.

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Bonn Challenge Launched: 2011
  • ›India Restored Land (2011-2020): 21.7 million hectares
  • ›Target this Data: 21.7 million hectares restored (2011-2020); revised pledge 26 million hectares by 2030.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) and International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) - Bonn Challenge Secretariat.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: UNCCD COP14 (2019) held in India where PM Modi announced revised pledge of 26M ha.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which organization acts as the Secretariat of the Bonn Challenge?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding India's land restoration under the Bonn Challenge:

1. India restored 21.7 million hectares of degraded and deforested land between 2011 and 2020.

2. India's revised pledge of 26 million hectares by 2030 was announced at the UNFCCC COP26 in Glasgow.

3. Telangana topped the list of states with 4.18 million hectares restored, driven by agroforestry.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What was the Bonn Challenge's restoration target by the year 2020?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the Bonn Challenge?

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