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Centre Urges States to Complete First Household Survey of 75 PVTGs by April-End; PM JANMAN Outlay ₹24,104 Crore

Target:UPSC GS-IMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
23 Feb 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:75 PVTGs₹24,104 crore12.35 lakh households15 Nov 2023April-end deadline
Bodies:Ministry of Tribal AffairsNational e-Governance DivisionRegistrar General and Census Commissioner of India
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The Centre has set an April-end deadline for states to complete a household survey of 75 Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).

2.The survey aims to create a digital database to plug gaps in welfare scheme delivery under the flagship PM JANMAN scheme with an outlay of ₹24,104 crore.

3.Understanding PVTGs, their identification criteria, and related schemes is crucial for UPSC as questions have appeared in both Prelims and Mains.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The central government has set an April-end deadline for states to complete a first-of-its-kind household survey of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs). This data collection, linked to the ₹24,104 crore PM JANMAN scheme, aims to ensure last-mile saturation of welfare entitlements for these 75 most vulnerable communities.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Total PVTGs75
PVTG Households (Est.)12.35 lakh
PM JANMAN Outlay₹24,104 crore
PM JANMAN Launch Date15 Nov 2023
Launch LocationKhunti, Jharkhand
IEC Campaign Dates23 Aug - 10 Sep 2024

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Total PVTGs: 75
  • ›PVTG Households (Est.): 12.35 lakh
  • ›Target this Data: 75 PVTGs, ₹24,104 crore (PM JANMAN outlay), 12.35 lakh households.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Tribal Affairs; National e-Governance Division (app development).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Renamed from Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) to PVTGs in 2006.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is the nodal ministry for the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN) scheme?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India:

1. The category was originally created based on the recommendations of the Dhebar Commission and was initially termed 'Primitive Tribal Groups'.

2. The criteria for identifying a group as PVTG include a declining or stagnant population and the practice of pre-agrarian level of technology.

3. The Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN) is the only central scheme dedicated to the development of PVTGs.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What is the total financial outlay for the Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN) scheme as mentioned in the article?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the first-of-its-kind household survey of PVTGs as discussed in the news article?

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