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IBC Amendment Bill 2026 Passed: Introduces CIIRP, Group Insolvency, Targets ₹4.11 Lakh Cr Recovered

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
02 Apr 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:1,376 companies resolved₹4.11 Lakh Crore recovered>34% recovery rate8,833 CIRPs admitted577-page report
Bodies:Rajya SabhaLok SabhaMinistry of Corporate AffairsNCLTNCLATIBBISelect Committee
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Rajya Sabha passed the IBC (Amendment) Bill, 2026 to expedite corporate insolvency resolution.

2.Key changes include mandatory NCLT admission upon proven default, Creditor-initiated Insolvency Resolution Process (CIIRP), and frameworks for group and cross-border insolvency.

3.A Select Committee chaired by BJP MP Baijayant Panda submitted 11 recommendations, all incorporated, to reduce conflicts of interest and procedural delays.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026 has been passed, marking the seventh amendment to the IBC since 2016. It aims to address delays and low recovery rates by introducing an out-of-court mechanism (CIIRP), group insolvency, and cross-border insolvency provisions. This is a critical reform for UPSC Economy and Banking exams, focusing on creditor rights and judicial efficiency.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Total Companies Resolved1,376 (as of Dec 2025)
Amount Recovered by Creditors₹4.11 Lakh Crore
Recovery Rate for Financial Creditors>34%
Total CIRPs Admitted8,833 (by Dec 31, 2025)
Select Committee Report Pages577 pages
Select Committee ChairpersonBJP MP Baijayant Panda

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Total Companies Resolved: 1,376 (as of Dec 2025)
  • ›Amount Recovered by Creditors: ₹4.11 Lakh Crore
  • ›Target this Data: Recovery rate exceeding 34% for financial creditors under IBC.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) is the regulator.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: IBC (Amendment) Bill, 2026 introduces Creditor-initiated Insolvency Resolution Process (CIIRP).

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which quasi-judicial body is the adjudicating authority for corporate insolvency resolution under the IBC?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026:

1. It mandates that the NCLT must admit an insolvency application once the default is proven, with limited other conditions.

2. It introduces a Creditor-initiated Insolvency Resolution Process (CIIRP), which requires approval from at least 51% of all creditors.

3. It proposes replacing criminal penalties with civil penalties for offences like contravention of moratorium.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what was the total amount recovered by creditors through the IBC resolution process as of December 2025?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is a key rationale, as per the Select Committee, for disallowing a Resolution Professional (RP) from becoming the Liquidator of the same corporate debtor?

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