What is the common examiner trap about Polity in UPSC exams?

They may ask about the total number of provisions amended (784) vs. the number decriminalised (717) to create confusion. They might also swap the voting method ('Voice Vote' vs 'Division') or the House where it was passed ('Lok Sabha' vs 'Rajya Sabha'). Another trap could be linking the objective solely to 'Ease of Doing Business' while ignoring the 'Ease of Living' component mentioned in the article.

What should UPSC aspirants remember about Polity for Prelims?

1. Target this Data: 717 provisions decriminalised, 79 Central Acts amended, over 1,000 offences rationalised. 2. Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Commerce and Industry (Piyush Goyal). 3. Target this Legal Point: The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026.

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News 22 of 29

Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill 2026 Seeks to Decriminalise 717 Provisions Across 79 Central Acts for Ease of Doing Business

Q: Which ministry is primarily associated with the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, as per the news article?

Ministry of Commerce and Industry, As per the article, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal replied to the debate on the Bill. While the Bill amends Acts across 23 ministries, the primary piloting ministry for this 'ease of doing business' initiative is the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Q: Consider the following statements regarding the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026: 1. It proposes to decriminalise 717 provisions across various Central Acts. 2. The Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha through a division vote. 3. It seeks to rationalise more than 1,000 offences to improve the regulatory environment. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Both 1 and 3, Statement 1 is correct as the article explicitly states the Bill seeks to decriminalise 717 provisions. Statement 2 is incorrect as the Bill was passed by 'voice vote', not a division vote. Statement 3 is correct as the article mentions the Bill seeks to rationalise more than 1,000 offences. Hence, option C is correct.

Q: According to the news article, how many Central Acts does the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, propose to amend?

79, The article clearly states that the Bill proposes to amend provisions of '79 Central Acts'. The number 23 refers to the ministries involved, 67 refers to provisions being amended (not decriminalised), and 717 refers to provisions being decriminalised.

Q: What is the primary objective of the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, as highlighted in the news article?

To decriminalise and rationalise minor offences to promote ease of doing business and living., The article's sub-heading and content clearly state the Bill seeks to amend laws 'for decriminalising and rationalising minor offences to further promote ease of doing business and living'. It is a deregulatory measure aimed at reducing compliance burden, not increasing revenue or introducing new crimes.

Polity EconomyHIGH

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link

01 Apr 2026

~2 min

Source: The Hindu

Key Data:717 provisions decriminalised79 Central Acts23 MinistriesOver 1,000 offences rationalisedApril 2, 2026

Bodies:Lok Sabha

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~2 min · Quick mode

What This Article Covers

1.The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, was passed by the Lok Sabha by voice vote on April 2, 2026.

2.It proposes to decriminalise 717 provisions and amend 67 provisions across 79 Central Acts administered by 23 Ministries.

3.The core objective is to rationalise offences, remove outdated provisions, and improve the regulatory environment for businesses and citizens.

The Big Picture

Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The Lok Sabha passed the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, a major legislative reform aimed at decriminalising minor offences to improve ease of doing business and ease of living. The Bill proposes to amend 784 provisions across 79 Central Acts administered by 23 Ministries, decriminalising 717 provisions and rationalising over 1,000 offences.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Bill Passed ByLok Sabha

Date of PassingApril 2, 2026

Voting MethodVoice Vote

Total Provisions Amended784

Central Acts Affected79

Ministries Involved23

Provisions Decriminalised717

Offences RationalisedOver 1,000

Key MinisterPiyush Goyal (Commerce & Industry)

1-Minute Revision

›Bill Passed By: Lok Sabha
›Date of Passing: April 2, 2026
›Target this Data: 717 provisions decriminalised, 79 Central Acts amended, over 1,000 offences rationalised.
›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Commerce and Industry (Piyush Goyal).
›Target this Legal Point: The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026.

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News Snapshot

📜

Legislative Reform

The Jan Vishwas Bill, 2026, amends 784 legal provisions across 79 Central Acts to decriminalise minor offences.

⚖️

Decriminalisation Drive

It seeks to decriminalise 717 legal provisions, converting penalties for minor offences to fines or administrative actions.

🏛️

Parliamentary Process

The Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha via voice vote, with amendments moved by opposition member K. Kavya being rejected.

Detailed Analysis & Strategic Depth

Context / Background

The Jan Vishwas Bill is part of a broader government initiative to reduce the compliance burden and legal entanglement for businesses and citizens. It builds on previous 'Ease of Doing Business' reforms by systematically reviewing and amending outdated or overly punitive provisions across multiple laws that were seen as impediments to growth and daily life.

Core Analysis & Implications

The Bill's massive scope—affecting 79 Acts and 23 Ministries—signals a structural shift towards a more trust-based regulatory framework. Decriminalising 717 provisions reduces the fear of criminal prosecution for minor procedural lapses, which is a significant relief for MSMEs and individuals. Rationalising over 1,000 offences streamlines the legal code, potentially reducing litigation and freeing up judicial resources. This move aligns with global best practices for regulatory governance.

Future Outlook / Way Forward

The Bill will now proceed to the Rajya Sabha for consideration and passage. Once enacted, its success will depend on effective implementation by the 23 concerned ministries and ensuring that decriminalisation does not lead to a drop in regulatory compliance. Future reforms may expand this model to state-level laws. The debate around rejected amendments highlights the political dimension of such 'deregulation' efforts.

Key Facts at a Glance

Bill Passed ByLok Sabha

Date of PassingApril 2, 2026

Voting MethodVoice Vote

Total Provisions Amended784

Central Acts Affected79

Ministries Involved23

Provisions Decriminalised717

Offences RationalisedOver 1,000

Key MinisterPiyush Goyal (Commerce & Industry)

You've read the full analysis. Now test your understanding.

Practice exam-style questions based on this article.

Q1Static LinkageEasyUPSC, SSC, State PSC

Which ministry is primarily associated with the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, as per the news article?

Q2Statement-basedHardUPSC, SSC

Consider the following statements regarding the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026:

1. It proposes to decriminalise 717 provisions across various Central Acts.

2. The Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha through a division vote.

3. It seeks to rationalise more than 1,000 offences to improve the regulatory environment.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMediumUPSC, Banking, SSC

According to the news article, how many Central Acts does the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, propose to amend?

Q4Application/ImpactMediumUPSC, SSC, Banking

What is the primary objective of the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, as highlighted in the news article?

All 25 MCQs ▸

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Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill 2026 Seeks to Decriminalise 717 Provisions Across 79 Central Acts for Ease of Doing Business

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

1-Minute Revision

News Snapshot

Legislative Reform

Decriminalisation Drive

Parliamentary Process

Detailed Analysis & Strategic Depth

Context / Background

Core Analysis & Implications

Future Outlook / Way Forward

Prelims Flashpoints

Key Facts at a Glance