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Madhya Pradesh Sets 60-Day Panel Led by Former SC Judge Ranjana Desai to Draft Uniform Civil Code Bill

PolityHIGH
Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
28 Apr 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:60-day deadlineOver 21% ST population
Bodies:Madhya Pradesh Law and Legislative Affairs DepartmentHigh-Level Committee
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Madhya Pradesh government has formed a committee chaired by former SC judge Ranjana Desai to draft a Uniform Civil Code bill.

2.The committee has a 60-day deadline to submit a draft, examining models from Uttarakhand and Gujarat and focusing on safeguarding women and children's rights.

3.The proposal faces resistance from tribal groups citing constitutional protections under the Fifth Schedule and PESA, making it a sensitive polity topic for exams.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The Madhya Pradesh government has constituted a high-level committee chaired by former Supreme Court judge Ranjana Desai to draft a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) bill within 60 days. This follows similar UCC enactments in Uttarakhand and Gujarat and aims to unify personal laws on marriage, divorce, inheritance, and adoption. The move is politically significant given the state's over 21% Scheduled Tribe population and their constitutional protections under the Fifth Schedule.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Committee ChairpersonFormer Supreme Court judge Ranjana Prasad Desai
Draft Submission Deadline60 days
ST Population in MPOver 21%
States with UCC LegislationUttarakhand and Gujarat

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Committee Chairperson: Former Supreme Court judge Ranjana Prasad Desai
  • ›Draft Submission Deadline: 60 days
  • ›Target this Data: Committee deadline is 60 days, not 6 months.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Committee chaired by former Supreme Court judge Ranjana Prasad Desai.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Constitutional protections for tribes under Fifth Schedule and PESA Act.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) is mentioned in the Indian Constitution under which article?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Madhya Pradesh UCC committee:

1. The committee is chaired by a former Supreme Court judge.

2. The committee has been asked to submit a draft bill within six months.

3. The committee will examine the UCC models adopted by Uttarakhand and Gujarat.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what percentage of Madhya Pradesh's population belongs to Scheduled Tribes, making the UCC proposal particularly sensitive?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is a primary constitutional concern raised by tribal groups regarding the implementation of a Uniform Civil Code in Madhya Pradesh?

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