Seeds Bill 2025 Proposes ₹30 Lakh Penalty, Mandatory Registration to Replace 1966 Act

Rajya Sabha Passes NCDC (Amendment) Bill 2026 Expanding Direct Loans to Cooperatives

Rajya Sabha passed the NCDC (Amendment) Bill 2026, empowering the National Cooperative Development Corporation to give loans and grants directly to cooperative societies. The bill also expands the definition of foodstuffs to include processed food, marking a structural shift in cooperative sector financing. For exam aspirants, this is significant for both Polity (bill passage process, federalism debate) and Economy (cooperative credit, role of NCDC).

Tata Trusts’ 66% Stake & Affirmative Voting Rights under Articles 104B, 121: SC Verdict Explained

Tata Trusts, holding about 66% of Tata Sons, are challenging the reappointment of N Chandrasekaran as executive chairman, citing the affirmative voting rights of their nominee directors under the Articles of Association. The Supreme Court’s 2021 Tata-Mistry judgment upheld these special rights, making it the key legal backdrop to the current boardroom dispute. For exams, this news tests corporate governance, fiduciary duties, and the binding force of a company’s Articles.

Allahabad HC Upholds Mandatory Govt Service Bond for Subsidised PG Medical Education

The Allahabad High Court has ruled that doctors who pursue subsidised PG medical education cannot evade the mandatory two-year government service bond, even if there is administrative delay in providing posting. The court held that the bond ensures availability of doctors in government hospitals and protects patients' right to life under Article 21.

SC Proposes Exempting Current Class 6 from Three-Language Policy; Centre Seeks More Time

The Supreme Court has proposed exempting the current Class 6 batch from the mandatory three-language policy, suggesting implementation from January 1, 2027. The Centre has sought more time to decide, while the court has asked for details on teacher availability and infrastructure.

Parliament Passes Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill 2026; JMFC for Delays Over 2 Years

Rajya Sabha passed the Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill, 2026 by voice vote, making a Judicial Magistrate (First Class) order mandatory for birth and death registrations delayed beyond two years. This reform targets misuse like ghost voters and unauthorised registration of children born elsewhere. Aspirants must remember the two-year threshold and the shift from executive to judicial authorisation.

SC Upholds NCLAT Order Setting Aside CCI's ₹301.6 Cr Penalty on Grasim

The Supreme Court upheld the NCLAT order setting aside CCI's ₹301.6 crore penalty on Grasim Industries for alleged abuse of dominance in the viscose staple fibre market. The Court affirmed that CCI violated natural justice by not providing a hearing after differing from the Director General's findings.

MahaRERA Strikes Down Builder's Unilateral Cancellation Clause, Orders Interest from Oct 2023 Under RERA Act

MahaRERA has declared illegal a contractual clause that allowed a builder to unilaterally cancel a flat allotment via Power of Attorney, reinforcing statutory safeguards under the RERA Act. The developer was ordered to pay interest for delayed possession from October 1, 2023. This ruling is a key example of regulatory protection for homebuyers and a must-know for exams covering RERA, consumer rights, and state-level governance.

ECI Eases SIR Notice Process: BLOs to Collect Documents at Doorstep, Hearing Not Mandatory

The Election Commission of India has relaxed the procedure for voters issued notices during the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls. Booth Level Officers (BLOs) will now visit homes to collect documents and upload them online, eliminating the need for a personal hearing at the ERO/AERO office. This follows a request from the Maharashtra CEO to reduce inconvenience for senior citizens, persons with disabilities, and vulnerable groups.