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ICMR-Lancet Study 2025 Flags Stigma, Infrastructure Gaps in National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission 2047

Target:UPSC GS-IMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
04 Jun 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:16% of global cases7.57 crore screened2.66 lakh SCD cases21.66 lakh carriersTarget 2047June 19 (World Sickle Cell Day)
Bodies:ICMRICMR-NIRBID
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.A 2025 study in The Lancet Regional Health – Southeast Asia by ICMR-NIRBID highlights barriers like social discrimination and weak health systems hindering newborn sickle cell screening in tribal regions.

2.The findings are critical for the National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission's goal to eliminate the disease by 2047, with India accounting for an estimated 16% of global cases.

3.Examiners will focus on the mission's target year, the role of community health workers (ASHAs, ANMs), and the specific challenges (stigma, logistics) in tribal healthcare delivery.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

A 2025 ICMR-Lancet study reveals deep-seated challenges in India's newborn sickle cell screening, crucial for the National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission targeting 2047. Social stigma, poor infrastructure, and lack of trained personnel in tribal regions are hampering early diagnosis and life-saving treatment, impacting a disease where India carries 16% of the global burden.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Global Burden (India)16% of global Sickle Cell Disease cases
National Screening Figures7.57 crore people screened, 2.66 lakh SCD cases, 21.66 lakh carriers identified
Elimination Mission Target2047
World Sickle Cell DayJune 19
Key Study PublicationThe Lancet Regional Health – Southeast Asia (2025)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Global Burden (India): 16% of global Sickle Cell Disease cases
  • ›National Screening Figures: 7.57 crore people screened, 2.66 lakh SCD cases, 21.66 lakh carriers identified
  • ›Target this Data: India accounts for 16% of global Sickle Cell Disease burden.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) - National Institute for Research on Blood and Immune Disorders (NIRBID), Mumbai.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission with a target year of 2047.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which apex medical research body conducted the study on newborn sickle cell screening challenges published in The Lancet in 2025?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the findings of the ICMR study on sickle cell screening:

1. Social stigma and discrimination within communities were identified as major barriers to screening.

2. The study recommended reducing the role of community health workers to improve efficiency.

3. Logistical challenges included shortages of trained personnel and difficulties in sample transportation.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the National Sickle Cell Disease Control Programme dashboard data mentioned in the article, how many individuals were identified as carriers of the sickle cell trait?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission as per the article?

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