The Great Nicobar Island (GNI) mega project – a 166 sq km transhipment port, airport, and city – requires felling 13,000 hectares of pristine forest. The government claims all environmental concerns are addressed, but opposition MP Jairam Ramesh highlights that critical compliance reports on biodiversity and wildlife mitigation remain unavailable since March 2024. This clash exposes the tension between strategic development and ecological safeguards – a hot topic for UPSC environment, governance, and ethics papers.
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- ›Project Area: 166 sq km
- ›Forest to be felled: 13,000 hectares
- ›Target this Data: 166 sq km project area, 13,000 hectares forest felling, Galathea Bay, February 16 NGT order
- ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) – Minister Bhupender Yadav
- ›Target this Legal Point: Compliance reports under environmental clearance conditions; CRZ and EIA clearance process
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