Nitish Kumar resigns as Bihar's longest-serving Chief Minister after nearly 20 years. His legacy is defined by a focus on infrastructure development, a significant emphasis on women's empowerment including 50% reservation in panchayats, and targeted social welfare schemes for EBCs and Dalits. This marks a pivotal moment in Bihar's political history and offers key lessons in coalition politics and state governance for UPSC aspirants.
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- ›Tenure as CM: Nearly 20 years (Longest-serving in Bihar)
- ›Women's Quota in Panchayats: 50% (Implemented in 2006)
- ›Target this Data: 50% women's reservation in panchayats implemented in Bihar (2006).
- ›Target this Nodal Body: Special Auxiliary Police (SAP) formed in Bihar for improved law and order.
- ›Target this Scheme: Jeevika, Bihar's adaptation of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM), involving 18 million women.
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