This article analyzes the strategic use of the anti-defection law's 'two-thirds merger' provision by the BJP to engineer defections from opposition parties in various states since 2014. It highlights a pattern of political realignments, often termed 'Operation Lotus', which has impacted government stability and party structures in states like Maharashtra, Goa, and Arunachal Pradesh.
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- ›AAP Defection (2026): 7 Rajya Sabha MPs crossed over to BJP
- ›Goa Congress Defection (2019): 10 of 15 MLAs switched to BJP
- ›Target this Legal Point: Paragraph 4 of the Tenth Schedule (Two-Thirds Merger Rule).
- ›Target this Data: 7 AAP Rajya Sabha MPs defected in 2026.
- ›Target this Nodal Body: Election Commission of India (recognizes party splits).
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