International RelationsHistory
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Nakba 78th Anniversary: 750,000 Palestinians Displaced in 1948, Gaza War Kills 72,700+ (2026)

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
15 May 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:~750,000 Palestinians (1948 displacement)Around 530 villages destroyed (1948)Over 72,700 killed (Gaza war)~90% of Gaza displaced
Bodies:UNRWA
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Palestinians in Gaza commemorated the 78th anniversary of the Nakba (1948), while stating the current war has caused deeper suffering.

2.The 1948 Nakba involved the displacement of ~750,000 Palestinians and the destruction of ~530 villages to create a Jewish-majority Israel.

3.The current war has killed over 72,700 Palestinians, displaced 90% of Gaza's population, and destroyed extensive archives, including UNRWA's.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

Palestinians in Gaza marked the 78th anniversary of the Nakba (the 1948 mass displacement of ~750,000 people), framing the ongoing war as a more severe catastrophe. This news is crucial for IR aspirants to understand the historical context of the Israel-Palestine conflict and its contemporary humanitarian dimensions, a recurring theme in GS Mains.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Nakba Anniversary78th (1948-2026)
1948 Displacement~750,000 Palestinians
Villages Destroyed (1948)Around 530
Current War Deaths (Gaza)Over 72,700
Gaza Population Displaced~90% (Over 2 million)
UN Agency for RefugeesUNRWA

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Nakba Anniversary: 78th (1948-2026)
  • ›1948 Displacement: ~750,000 Palestinians
  • ›Target this Data: 750,000 (Palestinians displaced in 1948 Nakba)
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA)
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Right of Return (a key Palestinian demand in peace negotiations)

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which United Nations agency is specifically mandated to provide aid and services to Palestinian refugees?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Nakba:

1. It refers to the mass displacement of Palestinians during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.

2. It resulted in the destruction of around 530 Palestinian villages.

3. The United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine is synonymous with the Nakba.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, approximately how many Palestinians were displaced from their homes during the 1948 Nakba?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

The article describes the current situation in Gaza as a 'new Nakba'. What is a primary reason cited for this comparison?

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