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Parliamentary Panel Recommends Annual CKD Screening, Free eGFR Test with Serum Creatinine

Target:UPSCMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
11 Aug 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:CKD prevalence 13.24%25 lakh to 70 lakh haemodialysis sessions1,637 peritoneal dialysis beneficiariesOOPE 39.4% to 43.4%
Bodies:Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health and Family WelfareAyushman Bharat PM-JAYNational Programme for Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable DiseasesAyushman Bharat Digital Mission
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What This Article Covers

1.Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health recommends automatic eGFR calculation with every serum creatinine test at no additional cost.

2.CKD prevalence in India is ~13.24% with high regional variation; disease often asymptomatic until substantial kidney function is lost.

3.Report urges national CKD strategy, annual screening for high-risk groups, and shifting focus from treatment to prevention.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

A Parliamentary Standing Committee has proposed that every serum creatinine test automatically include an eGFR report at no extra cost to boost early CKD detection. The report flags a 13.24% CKD prevalence in India, urges annual screening for high-risk groups, and calls for home-based peritoneal dialysis expansion in rural areas.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

CommitteeParliamentary Standing Committee on Health and Family Welfare
ChairpersonProf. Ram Gopal Yadav, MP (Rajya Sabha)
Report Number177th Report
CKD Prevalence in India~13.24%
Annual Haemodialysis Sessions Growth25 lakh to 70 lakh in 5 years
Peritoneal Dialysis Beneficiaries1,637 (1.1% of active beneficiaries)
Out-of-Pocket Expenditure (2021-22 to 2022-23)39.4% to 43.4%

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Committee: Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health and Family Welfare
  • ›Chairperson: Prof. Ram Gopal Yadav, MP (Rajya Sabha)
  • ›Target this Data: CKD prevalence in India ~13.24%
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health and Family Welfare (Chairperson: Prof. Ram Gopal Yadav)
  • ›Target this Report: 177th Report on 'Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in India'

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Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which Parliamentary Committee submitted the 177th report on 'Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in India'?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the recent Parliamentary Committee report on Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD):

1. The committee recommended that every serum creatinine test automatically include an eGFR report at no additional cost.

2. The report recommends universal screening of all adults for CKD annually.

3. The committee highlighted the emerging burden of CKD of unknown etiology among agricultural workers.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the Parliamentary Committee report, what is the approximate pooled prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in India?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the committee's recommendation to automatically include eGFR with serum creatinine testing?

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