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Parliament Passes Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill 2026 Restricting States' Tax on Mineral Rights

PolityEconomyCORE
Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
13 Aug 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill 2026Lok Sabha: August 12, 2026Rajya Sabha: August 13, 2026
Bodies:ParliamentPresident of IndiaMinistry of Mines
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What This Article Covers

1.Parliament (Lok Sabha on Aug 12, Rajya Sabha on Aug 13, 2026) passed the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026.

2.The Bill seeks to restrict states' powers to levy taxes on mineral rights and mineral-bearing lands, sparking federalism concerns.

3.The Bill will become law after receiving the President's assent. Opposition MP N.K. Premachandran opposed it as anti-federal.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

Parliament has passed a crucial amendment to the Mines and Minerals Act, 1957, which restricts states' power to levy taxes on mineral rights and mineral-bearing lands. This is a major federalism-linked economic reform that will impact state revenues and the mining sector, making it a high-priority topic for UPSC, State PSCs, and Banking exams.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Bill NameMines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026
Lok Sabha Passage DateAugust 12, 2026
Rajya Sabha Passage DateAugust 13, 2026
Next StepPresident's assent
Core ProvisionRestricts states' power to levy tax on mineral rights and mineral-bearing lands

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Bill Name: Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026
  • ›Lok Sabha Passage Date: August 12, 2026
  • ›Target this Data: Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026 passed by Parliament on August 13, 2026.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Mines (GoI) is the nodal ministry for the MMDR Act.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: The amendment restricts states' powers to levy taxes on mineral rights and mineral-bearing lands.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is primarily responsible for the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026:

1. The Bill was passed by both Houses of Parliament in the Monsoon Session of 2026.

2. The Bill expands the powers of state governments to levy taxes on mineral rights.

3. The Bill will become law only after receiving the President's assent.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

On which date did the Rajya Sabha pass the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026?

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