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Simultaneous Elections: JPC Proposes Political Consensus on Mid-Term Polls, Amendment to Anti-Defection Law Under Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill, 2024

PolityHIGH
Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
18 May 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill, 20241952 to 1967
Bodies:Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC)Election Commission of IndiaLaw Commission of IndiaParliamentary Standing Committee
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The JPC on simultaneous elections states that defining a 'remainder of term' for mid-term polls is a political decision requiring consultation with parties.

2.The committee suggests an amendment to the anti-defection law and notes that President's Rule can be applied for the remainder of a term.

3.Historical precedent exists: simultaneous elections were held from 1952-1967 before the cycle was broken by President's Rule, emergency, and state creation.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

A Joint Parliamentary Committee is exploring the operational rules for 'One Nation, One Election'. The key challenge is defining a 'remainder of term' threshold to decide when a mid-term poll is needed if a government falls, requiring political consensus and an amendment to anti-defection laws.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

JPC ChairmanP.P. Choudhary
Relevant Amendment BillConstitution (129th Amendment) Bill, 2024
Simultaneous Elections Period1952 to 1967
First EC Recommendation1980

1-Minute Revision

  • ›JPC Chairman: P.P. Choudhary
  • ›Relevant Amendment Bill: Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill, 2024
  • ›Target this Data: Simultaneous elections were held from 1952 to 1967.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) on 'One Nation, One Election'.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill, 2024.

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Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Who is the chairman of the Joint Parliamentary Committee examining 'One Nation, One Election' as mentioned in the news?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal as discussed in the article:

1. The Election Commission first recommended simultaneous elections in 1980.

2. The Law Commission of India has recommended simultaneous elections only once in the past.

3. Simultaneous elections for Lok Sabha and State Assemblies were held between 1952 and 1967.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, for how many years did India conduct simultaneous elections for Lok Sabha and State Assemblies?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

As per the JPC chairman's statement in the article, what is proposed to manage a situation where a government loses its majority very close to the end of its term under a simultaneous election system?

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