US Blocks Nvidia H200 AI Chip Sales to China Over National Security Concerns Despite 25% Revenue Share Deal

Anthropic Blocks Biological Weapons Research on Claude AI; China, Russia, Yemen Users Attempted Misuse

Anthropic, creator of Claude AI, reported blocking multiple attempts by scientists and state actors to misuse its models for biological and conventional weapons research. The company acted cautiously due to the dual-use nature of research, banning accounts and strengthening safeguards. This raises key questions about AI regulation, national security, and the ethical boundaries of emerging technology.

US Entity List Loophole: Inspur Subsidiary Aivres Exported $5.6B in AI Chips to Southeast Asia

Despite being blacklisted in 2023, Chinese server giant Inspur used its US subsidiary Aivres to export $5.6 billion of advanced AI chips (including Nvidia Blackwell) to Southeast Asia, exploiting loopholes in US export controls. This case highlights the difficulty of enforcing technology sanctions and has major implications for US-China tech rivalry, AI security, and global supply chains.

China Readies Humanoid Robots for Combat: PLA Accelerates Development, 95% Global Market Share

China is rapidly advancing humanoid robots for military combat, with the PLA calling for accelerated technology transfer to the battlefield. China dominates the global humanoid market (95% shipments), raising concerns about autonomous weapons in future conflicts. This development is crucial for exam perspective on AI in warfare, global security dynamics, and India's defense preparedness.

Anthropic Reports China, Iran AI Spying; Moonshot Used 300K Requests to Distill Claude

Anthropic has identified state-sponsored AI surveillance campaigns by China, Iran, and West African actors targeting dissidents and ethnic minorities. Chinese companies Moonshot and DeepSeek secretly used Anthropic's Claude model to generate answers and distill data, raising concerns about AI misuse, data privacy, and intellectual property theft.

BRICS Summit: India Keeps AI Insulated from National Rivalries as China Pitches Open Source Community

This editorial analyses AI governance at a crossroads: the US government is disregarding frontier AI developers' call for a global development slowdown, while the BRICS Summit offers an open-source, collaborative alternative. India's 'middle path'—opposing weaponisation but not joining protests against US-led models—is a key mains theme for IR, S&T, and security.

AI-Powered Cyber Threats: Mythos Model Detects Zero-Day Vulnerabilities, Global Security at Risk

Artificial Intelligence and cyber threats are converging into an unprecedented global security crisis. AI-powered malware, autonomous agents, and models like Anthropic's 'Mythos' can detect zero-day vulnerabilities, potentially rendering current 'Zero Trust' protocols ineffective and reshaping military and economic power balances.

India’s Nuclear Doctrine Faces Review Amid China-Pakistan Alignment, Tech Disruptions

India's nuclear doctrine, unchanged since 2003, is being re-evaluated due to China-Pakistan strategic convergence, disruptive technologies (AI, hypersonic, cyber), and a multipolar geopolitical landscape. The article stresses reviewing operational capabilities without altering core principles like No First Use (NFU) and massive retaliation.

US-China Establish Super Intelligence (SI) Dialogue, Create AI Incident Communication Channel

The US and China have agreed to set up a dedicated communication channel for AI incidents and launched a 'Super Intelligence (SI) Dialogue' to discuss risks and benefits. This marks a significant step in bilateral AI governance amid superpower rivalry, with implications for global tech standards and India's positioning.