A decade after Bihar's alcohol prohibition (2016), a public health crisis has emerged with codeine-based cough syrups becoming a cheap opioid substitute, leading to skyrocketing seizures and addiction. This case study highlights the unintended consequences of blanket bans and the complex interplay between law enforcement, public health, and black markets, crucial for governance and social justice questions.
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- ›Alcohol Ban Enforced: 2016 (Bihar)
- ›Recent DRI Seizure: 7,500 bottles (Patna)
- ›Target this Data: Seizure of codeine syrup bottles rose from 30,000 (2016) to 1.17 lakh (2024).
- ›Target this Nodal Body: Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) and Anti-Narcotics Task Force (ANTF).
- ›Target this Legal Point: Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 designates codeine syrups as 'intoxicants'.
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