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News 12 of 25

Bihar Alcohol Ban Fuels Codeine Syrup Crisis: DRI Seizes 7,500 Bottles as Seizures Surge 290% Since 2016

Target:UPSC GS-IMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
30 May 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:7,500 bottles seized (DRI)30,000 bottles (2016 seizures)1.17 lakh bottles (2024 seizures)~10,000 litres daily liquor seizure2016 (Alcohol ban year)
Bodies:Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI)Anti-Narcotics Task Force (ANTF)Bihar PolicePatna High Court
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Bihar's alcohol prohibition has unintentionally fueled a black market for codeine cough syrup, with seizures rising from 30,000 bottles (2016) to 1.17 lakh bottles (2024).

2.The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) seized 7,500 bottles in Patna, highlighting the scale of interstate trafficking and enforcement challenges under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

3.The crisis presents a classic policy dilemma for exams: evaluating the effectiveness of prohibition vs. addressing root causes like unemployment and poverty, while balancing legitimate medical access.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

A decade after Bihar's alcohol prohibition (2016), a public health crisis has emerged with codeine-based cough syrups becoming a cheap opioid substitute, leading to skyrocketing seizures and addiction. This case study highlights the unintended consequences of blanket bans and the complex interplay between law enforcement, public health, and black markets, crucial for governance and social justice questions.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Alcohol Ban Enforced2016 (Bihar)
Recent DRI Seizure7,500 bottles (Patna)
Syrup Seizure Growth30,000 (2016) to 1.17 lakh (2024)
Avg. Daily Liquor Seizure~10,000 litres
Regulating ActBihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Alcohol Ban Enforced: 2016 (Bihar)
  • ›Recent DRI Seizure: 7,500 bottles (Patna)
  • ›Target this Data: Seizure of codeine syrup bottles rose from 30,000 (2016) to 1.17 lakh (2024).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) and Anti-Narcotics Task Force (ANTF).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 designates codeine syrups as 'intoxicants'.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI), which seized codeine syrup in Patna, functions under which Union Ministry?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the news:

1. Codeine is a synthetic opioid primarily used as a pain reliever.

2. The Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 designates codeine-based cough syrups as 'intoxicants'.

3. Seizures of illegal codeine syrup in Bihar have decreased since the alcohol ban was implemented.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, how many bottles of codeine-based cough syrup were seized by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) from outside the Rajendranagar Terminal Railway Station in Patna?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is identified in the article as a primary challenge in enforcing restrictions on codeine cough syrups in Bihar?

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