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WHO, Centre Seek Report on Rajasthan C-Section Deaths; Spurious Oxytocin Licences Cancelled

Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
26 Jun 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:5 deaths in Kota2 deaths in Bikaner8 women fell ill in Paota, Jodhpur10,050 injections sold vs 9,300 purchasedStorage temp 27°C (recommended 2-8°C)
Bodies:WHOCDSCOUnion Health MinistryRajasthan Drug Control DepartmentJackson LaboratoriesRajasthan Medical Hall
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.WHO sought information from India on possible link between spurious oxytocin and maternal deaths in Rajasthan; Centre asks for detailed report.

2.CDSCO joint inspection with state regulators found record tampering, absence of purity tests, and improper storage (27°C vs recommended 2-8°C) at Jackson Laboratories; licences cancelled.

3.At least 5 deaths in Kota (May), 2 in Bikaner, and complications in Jodhpur (June 20); distributor sold 10,050 injections despite purchasing only 9,300.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

Spurious oxytocin used in C-sections at Rajasthan government hospitals has caused multiple maternal deaths and complications. The WHO sought information from India, leading the Union Health Ministry to demand a detailed report. Drug licences of the manufacturer (Jackson Laboratories) and distributor (Rajasthan Medical Hall) have been cancelled after inspections revealed record tampering, missing purity tests, and improper storage.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Maternal deaths in Kota (May)5
Maternal deaths in Bikaner2
Women affected in Paota, Jodhpur (June 20)8
Injections sold vs purchased (Rajasthan Medical Hall)10,050 vs 9,300
Recommended storage temp for oxytocin2-8°C (stored at 27°C)
Manufacturer involvedJackson Laboratories (Punjab, Himachal)
Distributor nameRajasthan Medical Hall (Kota)
Regulatory body that inspectedCDSCO + state regulators

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Maternal deaths in Kota (May): 5
  • ›Maternal deaths in Bikaner: 2
  • ›Target this Data: 5 maternal deaths in Kota (May), 2 in Bikaner, 8 affected in Paota, Jodhpur (June 20).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Cancellation of drug licence under Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 for manufacturing spurious drugs and GMP violations.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which central regulatory body conducted a joint inspection of Jackson Laboratories along with state drug regulators following the Rajasthan maternal deaths?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Rajasthan maternal deaths linked to spurious oxytocin:

1. The WHO sought information from the Indian government to determine if the issue was localised or had implications for other countries.

2. The oxytocin injections were stored at temperatures between 2°C and 8°C as per the recommended guidelines.

3. The distributor Rajasthan Medical Hall sold more injections than it purchased from the manufacturer.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

How many oxytocin injections were sold by Rajasthan Medical Hall according to the drug inspection report?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

Why did the World Health Organization approach the Indian government regarding the Rajasthan maternal deaths?

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