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RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%, Lowers GDP Growth Forecast to 6.7% for FY27

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
05 Aug 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:Repo rate 5.25%GDP growth 6.7%CPI inflation 5.0%Core inflation 4.3%US Fed rate 3.50-3.75%
Bodies:RBIUS Federal Reserve
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Repo rate kept unchanged at 5.25% by RBI's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC).

2.GDP growth projection for 2026-27 lowered to 6.7% from previous estimates.

3.CPI inflation projected at 5.0% for FY27 with core inflation at 4.3%.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

RBI kept the repo rate unchanged at 5.25% citing a hazy outlook due to monsoon uncertainties, El Niño, geopolitics, and global trade policy. Growth projection for FY27 was lowered to 6.7% while CPI inflation is projected at 5.0% with upside risks from food and fuel supply shocks. Students must memorize these key data points for Prelims and understand the growth-inflation trade-off for Mains.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Repo Rate5.25% (unchanged)
GDP Growth (FY27)6.7%
CPI Inflation (FY27)5.0%
Core Inflation (FY27)4.3%
US Fed Funds Rate3.50-3.75%
CPI Inflation Q2 FY274.7%
CPI Inflation Q3 FY275.9%
CPI Inflation Q4 FY275.5%

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Repo Rate: 5.25% (unchanged)
  • ›GDP Growth (FY27): 6.7%
  • ›Target this Data: Repo rate unchanged at 5.25%; GDP growth 6.7%; CPI inflation 5.0% for FY27
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) - Monetary Policy Committee
  • ›Target this Legal Point: RBI Act, 1934 (provisions for MPC and inflation targeting)

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which institution is responsible for setting the repo rate in India?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the RBI's August 2026 monetary policy:

1. The repo rate was kept unchanged at 5.25%.

2. The GDP growth projection for 2026-27 was raised to 7.2%.

3. CPI inflation for FY27 is projected at 5.0%.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the RBI's August 2026 policy, what is the projected CPI inflation for the full fiscal year 2026-27?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

Why did the RBI decide to keep the repo rate unchanged in August 2026?

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