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RBI to Launch Polymer Banknotes of ₹10 and ₹20 from FY28, Trial of 100 Crore Pieces Each

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
05 Aug 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:₹10 and ₹20 denominations100 crore pieces each₹3,000 crore total3.4 crore polymer sheetsFY28
Bodies:RBIBharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited
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What This Article Covers

1.RBI plans to launch polymer banknotes of ₹10 and ₹20 from the beginning of FY28, targeting higher durability for high-velocity lower denomination notes.

2.A trial of 100 crore pieces each (total ₹3,000 crore) will be introduced; RBI's subsidiary floated a global tender for 3.4 crore polymer sheets.

3.This is the RBI's second attempt at plastic notes; the first trial failed due to 'certain technical infirmities'.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The RBI will introduce polymer (plastic) banknotes of ₹10 and ₹20 denominations from the start of FY28 to enhance durability and expand currency capacity. A trial of 100 crore pieces of each denomination (total ₹3,000 crore) will be conducted, with field tests for Indian climate conditions before full-scale circulation.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Denominations Planned₹10 and ₹20
Trial Quantity100 crore pieces each (total ₹3,000 crore)
Target LaunchStart of FY28
Global Tender3.4 crore polymer sheets by RBI subsidiary
Key PurposeEnhanced durability (2-4 times paper notes) and expanded capacity

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Denominations Planned: ₹10 and ₹20
  • ›Trial Quantity: 100 crore pieces each (total ₹3,000 crore)
  • ›Target this Data: 100 crore pieces each of ₹10 and ₹20 (total ₹3,000 crore) for trial
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and its subsidiary Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited
  • ›Target this Timeline: Start of next financial year (FY28)

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which organization is responsible for printing banknotes in India?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding polymer banknotes:

1. Polymer notes have a lifespan 2-4 times that of paper currency.

2. The RBI plans to launch polymer notes of ₹10 and ₹50 denominations initially.

3. The first attempt by RBI to introduce plastic notes failed due to technical infirmities.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What is the total value of polymer banknotes planned for the initial trial by RBI?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of introducing polymer banknotes for lower denominations?

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