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News 19 of 26

IOC Bans Transgender Women from Female Category, Mandates SRY Gene Test for Fairness

Target:UPSCMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains High
27 Mar 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:10-12% male advantage in running/swimming20+% male advantage in throwing/jumpingSRY gene discovered 1990Less than 1% SRY-positive rate
Bodies:IOCAthletics Federation of India
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The IOC has mandated mandatory SRY gene screening for all women athletes wishing to compete in international events, banning transgender women and DSD athletes from female categories.

2.The decision is based on scientific evidence showing a significant male performance advantage (10-12% in running/swimming, 20+% in jumping/throwing).

3.The policy is already implemented in sports like athletics and boxing, and athletes can be tested via a saliva or cheek swab sample.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has mandated a mandatory SRY gene screening for all women athletes competing internationally, effectively banning transgender women and athletes with Differences in Sex Development (DSD) from the female category. This landmark policy, citing a 10-12% male performance advantage, aims to ensure fairness and safety, reshaping the future of elite women's sports globally.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Date of IOC DecisionMarch 26, 2026
Male Performance Advantage (Running/Swimming)10-12%
Male Performance Advantage (Jumping/Throwing)20+%
SRY Gene Discovery Year1990
SRY-Positive Test RateLess than 1%

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Date of IOC Decision: March 26, 2026
  • ›Male Performance Advantage (Running/Swimming): 10-12%
  • ›Target this Data: '10-12% male performance advantage in running/swimming'
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: 'International Olympic Committee (IOC)'
  • ›Target this Legal/Scientific Point: 'SRY gene discovered in 1990'

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which international body recently mandated mandatory SRY gene screening for female athletes?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the recent IOC policy on SRY gene screening:

1. The policy applies to all athletes competing at any level, including grassroots and leisure sports.

2. The SRY gene is located on the Y chromosome and initiates male sex development.

3. Athletes with Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (CAIS) would be eligible to compete in the female category under the new rules.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the IOC policy document cited in the article, what is the approximate male performance advantage in most running and swimming events at the elite level?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective behind the IOC's decision to mandate SRY gene screening for female athletes?

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