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Tamil Nadu Economic Survey 2025-26 Projects ₹31.19 Lakh Cr GSDP, 16% Nominal Growth for Trillion-Dollar Economy by 2031

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCBankingSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
16 Feb 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:₹31.19 lakh crore GSDP16% nominal growth rate₹3.62 lakh per capita income9.4% contribution to national GDP2031 trillion-dollar target₹2.54 lakh crore capital expenditure (2020-21 to 2025-26)
Bodies:State Planning Commission (SPC)Finance Department (Tamil Nadu)
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What This Article Covers

1.Tamil Nadu's Economic Survey 2025-26 projects a trillion-dollar economy by 2031 based on a sustained 16% nominal GSDP growth rate, with GSDP reaching ₹31.19 lakh crore in 2024-25.

2.The state's manufacturing sector grew at 14.74% (over 3x national avg), per capita income is ₹3.62 lakh (1.77x national avg), and it contributes 9.4% to India's GDP with only 6% of the population.

3.While textile exports face headwinds from US tariff hikes, the state is diversifying markets; fiscal discipline is needed despite a strong capex push of ₹2.54 lakh crore (2020-21 to 2025-26).

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

Tamil Nadu's latest Economic Survey projects the state can become a trillion-dollar economy by 2031 if it sustains its 16% nominal growth rate, despite global headwinds. The report highlights the state's robust secondary sector growth, resilience in FDI inflows, and extensive welfare architecture as key drivers, while flagging textile export challenges due to US tariffs.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

GSDP (2024-25)₹31.19 lakh crore
Nominal Growth Rate16%
Per Capita Income (TN)₹3.62 lakh
National Avg Per Capita₹2.05 lakh
TN's GDP Contribution9.4%
Target for $1 Trillion2031

1-Minute Revision

  • ›GSDP (2024-25): ₹31.19 lakh crore
  • ›Nominal Growth Rate: 16%
  • ›Target this Data: GSDP of ₹31.19 lakh crore and 16% nominal growth rate for Tamil Nadu in 2024-25.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: The State Planning Commission (SPC) of Tamil Nadu, which prepares the Economic Survey.
  • ›Target this Comparison: Tamil Nadu's per capita income (₹3.62 lakh) is 1.77 times the national average (₹2.05 lakh).

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which state-level body is primarily responsible for preparing the Economic Survey of Tamil Nadu, as mentioned in the news?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Tamil Nadu Economic Survey 2025-26:

1. It projects that Tamil Nadu can achieve a trillion-dollar economy by 2031 if it sustains its 2024-25 nominal growth rate of 16%.

2. The state's per capita income of ₹3.62 lakh in 2024-25 is lower than the national average per capita income.

3. Tamil Nadu contributed 9.4% to India's GDP in 2024-25, despite accounting for only 6% of the country's population.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the Tamil Nadu Economic Survey 2025-26, what was the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of Tamil Nadu at current prices for the year 2024-25?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is identified as a significant challenge for Tamil Nadu's textile exports in the Economic Survey, and what is a mentioned mitigating factor?

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