EnvironmentInfrastructure
News 12 of 27

Great Nicobar ₹92,000 Crore Mega-Infrastructure Project Draft Master Plan Notified; Targets 3.36 Lakh Population and 1 Mn Tourists Annually by 2055

Target:UPSCMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
12 Apr 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:₹92,000 crore3.36 lakh by 20551 million tourists annually by 2055Current population <10,000
Bodies:Andaman and Nicobar Islands AdministrationNational Green Tribunal (NGT)Calcutta High Court
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The Andaman and Nicobar administration has notified the draft master plan for the ₹92,000 crore Great Nicobar Island (GNI) development project.

2.The plan envisions an International Container Transhipment Port (ICTP), airport, and tourism infrastructure to leverage its strategic location near the Malacca Strait.

3.Significant concerns persist regarding the project's impact on the ecology and the rights of indigenous Nicobarese and Shompen tribes, with related legal challenges.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

The draft master plan for the ₹92,000 crore mega-infrastructure project on Great Nicobar Island has been notified, aiming to transform it into a strategic port and tourism hub. However, the plan faces significant opposition over ecological impact and tribal rights, with legal challenges pending in court, highlighting a classic development vs. conservation conflict for exam preparation.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Project Cost₹92,000 crore
Target Population by 20553.36 lakh
Target Annual Tourist Inflow by 20551 million
Current GNI PopulationLess than 10,000
Tribal Groups AffectedNicobarese and Shompen

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Project Cost: ₹92,000 crore
  • ›Target Population by 2055: 3.36 lakh
  • ›Target this Data: Project cost ₹92,000 crore; Target population 3.36 lakh by 2055.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Andaman and Nicobar Islands Administration (notified the draft plan).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Forest Rights Act, 2006 (rights of Nicobarese and Shompen tribes).

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which administrative body has notified the draft master plan for the Great Nicobar Island mega-infrastructure project?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Great Nicobar Island mega-project:

1. The project includes the development of an International Container Transhipment Port (ICTP) and an airport.

2. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has upheld the environmental clearances for the project without any reservations.

3. The draft master plan projects the island's population to reach over 3.36 lakh by the year 2055.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

What is the total estimated cost of the mega-infrastructure project for the holistic development of Great Nicobar Island?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is a primary strategic objective cited for developing the Great Nicobar Island as a major port?

All 15 MCQs ▸
You finished this topic
Explore Related Topics
Related Current Affairs
Environment Current Affairs

SC-NBWL Clears 1,800 MW Hydropower Project in Panna-Ranipur Tiger Corridor Despite DFO Concerns

The Standing Committee of the National Board for Wildlife (SC-NBWL) has recommended clearance for a 1,800 MW pumped storage hydropower project in the Panna-Ranipur tiger corridor, overruling objections from a Madhya Pradesh forest officer who warned of corridor fragmentation. The project requires 411.48 hectares of forest land and will be allowed with mitigation measures including three wildlife overpasses. This decision highlights the tension between renewable energy expansion and wildlife conservation.

Infrastructure Current Affairs

DDA Approves Higher FAR for Slum Rehab, Land Pooling in Master Plan Delhi-2047; Population Target 3.2 Cr

The Delhi Development Authority has approved the Master Plan for Delhi-2047, proposing higher Floor Area Ratio (FAR) for in-situ slum rehabilitation, a new land pooling framework, and mixed-use commercial allowances. The plan projects Delhi's population to rise from 2.4 crore to 3.2 crore by 2047, identifying 350 sq km as future urbanisable area. This reform is critical for urban governance, housing policy, and sustainable city planning exam topics.

Environment Current Affairs

Heatwaves Notified as Natural Calamity; States Access ₹2.04 Lakh Cr Disaster Fund Pool

The Ministry of Home Affairs has notified heatwaves and lightning as 'natural calamities,' unlocking full access to the State Disaster Risk Management Fund (SDRF + SDMF) for heat-related relief and mitigation. This follows the Sixteenth Finance Commission's recommendation of ₹2.04 lakh crore for state disaster funds (2026-31), a 28% increase. For aspirants, this is a crucial update linking disaster governance, constitutional provisions (Article 280), and climate adaptation finance.

Environment Current Affairs

Centre Amends EIA 2006: Port Environmental Clearance Validity Doubled to 20 Years, Extendable to 30

The Centre has doubled the validity of environmental clearances for ports and harbours from 10 years to a minimum of 20 years, with provisions for two five-year extensions. This amendment to the EIA 2006 notification aims to rationalise the clearance framework for long-gestation port projects, reducing compliance burden while maintaining environmental safeguards. For exam aspirants, this is a key policy change linking environmental regulation, infrastructure development, and governance.

Environment Current Affairs

Delhi Govt Notifies Winter Pollution Plan: Mandatory Construction Curbs from Nov 1 to Feb 28

Delhi government has notified a permanent winter pollution plan (Nov 1-Feb 28) that makes construction curbs mandatory regardless of AQI levels, replacing the earlier AQI-linked system. Real estate industry bodies (NAREDCO, CII) have raised concerns about livelihoods and supply chains, pushing for a nuanced 'do's and don'ts' list. The plan includes a strict ban on demolition and open civil construction from Nov 1-Jan 31, and an even more stringent window from Dec 10-Jan 20 where only essential government projects continue.

Environment Current Affairs

Delhi Winter Action Plan: Blanket Construction Ban Oct-Jan, NAREDCO Seeks Review Citing Scientific Basis

Delhi's new winter action plan imposes a blanket ban on construction from Nov 1 to Jan 31, delinked from AQI levels. Realty body NAREDCO has sought a review, citing lack of scientific source assessment and heavy economic impact on developers and migrant workers. This pits pollution control against livelihood and sectoral growth.

Polity Current Affairs

Delhi Master Plan 2047 Tabled at DDA: 5-Year Delay, Yamuna O-Zone Policy & 1,511 Colonies Regularisation

The Delhi Master Plan 2047, delayed by 5 years, is finally tabled at DDA for approval. The plan addresses Yamuna O-Zone regulation, regularisation of 1,511 unauthorised colonies, and new TOD and slum rehabilitation policies. This is critical for understanding urban governance, environmental regulation, and Delhi's development trajectory — a hot topic for UPSC Prelims and Mains.

Polity Current Affairs

Delhi Master Plan 2047 Prioritizes Right to Walk: 42% Non-Motorized Trips, 14 Walk Plans Proposed

Delhi Master Plan 2047 emphasizes the 'Right to Walk' with pedestrian-only zones, safe pathways, and improved public transport integration. Key stats: 42% of trips are non-motorized, average walk 1.6 km/day. DDA has prepared 14 Walk Plans for 24 priority areas.

Tourism and trade: On the Great…, Current Affairs for Exams