The PCPNDT Act, designed to prevent sex-selective abortions, inadvertently restricts portable ultrasound use for cancer screening in rural areas, with violations attracting a minimum three-month non-bailable imprisonment. Experts argue for an amendment to legalise community-based ultrasound using high-frequency linear probes that cannot determine foetal sex, enabling early cancer detection for India's 70% rural population.
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- ›PCPNDT Act Year: 1994
- ›Minimum Penalty: 3 months non-bailable imprisonment
- ›Target this Data: PCPNDT Act enacted in 1994; minimum penalty of 3 months non-bailable imprisonment.
- ›Target this Nodal Body: Implemented by State and District authorities; no single ministry mentioned, but typically Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
- ›Target this Legal Point: PCPNDT Act Sections on registration, prohibition of sex disclosure, and penalties.
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