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India's CAD Hit 10-Year High of $67.1B in FY23; West Asia War Poses Capital Account Crisis with $65.5B Exports at Risk

Target:BankingUPSC GS-IIIMPSCTeachingPrelims HighMains Medium
06 Mar 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:CAD $67.1 billion (2022-23)CAD $26.1 billion (2023-24)Net Capital Flow -$581 million (Apr-Dec 2025)Exports to GCC $65.5 billion (2024-25)Imports from West Asia $154.6 billion (2024-25)Indian Diaspora in GCC 8.9 million
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.India's current account deficit (CAD) reached a 10-year high of $67.1 billion in 2022-23 post Russia-Ukraine war but narrowed to $26.1 billion in 2023-24.

2.The US-Israel vs Iran war presents a capital account crisis with net capital flows turning negative ($-581 million) for April-Dec 2025, unlike the manageable Russia-Ukraine scenario.

3.Examiners will focus on the economic linkages with West Asia, especially the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), and the strategic need for parliamentary consensus in crisis management.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

This analysis highlights India's economic vulnerabilities beyond oil shocks, focusing on capital account pressures from the West Asia conflict. It stresses the critical integration with the Gulf region, which impacts trade, remittances, and FDI, demanding a strategic policy response similar to the Covid-19 and Operation Sindoor approach.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

CAD 2022-23$67.1 billion (10-year high)
CAD 2023-24$26.1 billion
Net Capital Flow Apr-Dec 2025-$581 million
Exports to GCC (2024-25)$65.5 billion
Imports from West Asia (2024-25)$154.6 billion
Indian Diaspora in GCC8.9 million

1-Minute Revision

  • ›CAD 2022-23: $67.1 billion (10-year high)
  • ›CAD 2023-24: $26.1 billion
  • ›Target this Data: CAD of $67.1 billion in 2022-23 (10-year high) and $26.1 billion in 2023-24.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: The government (executive) and Parliament (legislature) in crisis management.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: The 'temporary waiver' from US sanctions for sourcing Russian oil.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a regional bloc. Which of the following countries is NOT a member of the GCC?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding India's economic situation as per the article:

1. India's Current Account Deficit (CAD) narrowed to $26.1 billion in 2023-24 from a 10-year high of $67.1 billion in 2022-23.

2. Net capital flows into India were positive at $89.8 billion in 2023-24 but turned negative to -$581 million for the April-December 2025 period.

3. The US-Israel versus Iran war offers relief to India's capital account similar to the Russia-Ukraine war.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what was the value of India's exports of goods to the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and other West Asian countries in 2024-25?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary concern for India regarding the West Asia conflict, as highlighted in the article?

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