India, with 18% of global population but only 4% of freshwater, is heading towards severe water scarcity (<1,000 m3 per capita by 2050). The crisis reveals stark gender inequalities, with women bearing the primary burden of water collection, impacting health, education, and economic productivity. While schemes like Jal Jeevan Mission have improved access, systemic governance reforms addressing gender and equity are critical for sustainable solutions.
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- ›India's Global Water Share: 18% population, 4% freshwater
- ›Per Capita Water Scarcity Threshold: 1,000 cubic metres
- ›Target this Data: India has 18% of world population but only 4% of freshwater.
- ›Target this Nodal Body: United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health (UNU-INWEH) released the 'Global Water Bankruptcy' report.
- ›Target this Scheme: Jal Jeevan Mission aims for functional household tap water connections.
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