Strait of Hormuz Blockage Disrupts 80% of Asia's Oil, 20% of Global LNG; IEA Warns of Long-Term Energy Shift to Coal & Nuclear

US Strikes IRGC Targets in Strait of Hormuz; 5 Killed in Wedding, Oil Prices Cross $95/Barrel

The US and Iran have exchanged significant military strikes, ending a month-long lull. US Central Command targeted IRGC air-defence and maritime sites in response to attempted attacks on commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran retaliated with missiles and drones, hitting a wedding venue in southern Iran, killing five and wounding dozens. The Strait of Hormuz remains largely disrupted, pushing Brent crude above $95/barrel and raising global energy security concerns.

US Imposes Sanctions on 60 Iran-Linked Entities; Iran Threatens Strait of Hormuz Oil Chokepoint

The US has widened economic sanctions on Iran, targeting 60 entities and vessels, while Tehran retaliates by threatening military action and blacklisting 45 tankers in the Strait of Hormuz. For India, which relies heavily on Persian Gulf oil, this escalation could raise energy costs and test diplomatic balancing. The situation directly impacts global oil supply, with the Strait carrying ~20% of world oil use.

Iran-Oman Negotiate Strait of Hormuz Reopening: US Disputes Iran's Proposed 'Service Fee' on 20% Global Oil Route

Iran and Oman are negotiating a framework to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, with Iran proposing a 'service fee' for vessels using its controlled lane. The US strongly opposes any arrangement that grants Iran control or revenue from the strategic waterway, creating a complex diplomatic standoff with direct implications for global energy security and India's oil imports.

US-Iran Talks on Strait of Hormuz Reopening: Oman-Backed Interim Deal Near, India's Energy Security at Stake

US President Trump claims an interim deal with Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz is imminent, with Oman and Qatar mediating. Any disruption here directly impacts India's crude oil imports and global energy prices, making this a key IR and energy security topic for exams.

Strait of Hormuz Crisis: Oil Flows Drop 77% to 4.9 mb/d, Brent at $90, Risk of $100+

The disruption of the Strait of Hormuz – a critical chokepoint for 21 million barrels/day – is causing global oil supply risks. India, as a major importer, faces higher delivered costs and inflationary pressures. This is crucial for understanding India's energy security, import dependence, and macroeconomic vulnerabilities.

US-Iran Ceasefire Expires: 14-Point Framework, Strait of Hormuz Deadlock & Nuclear Stalemate

The 60-day US-Iran ceasefire (signed June 17, 2026) has expired without progress. The deal collapsed over control of the Strait of Hormuz, which ships 20% of global oil. This is critical for UPSC: tests geopolitics, energy security, and nuclear non-proliferation.

Houthis Seize Perim Island at Bab el-Mandeb Strait; Oil Prices Surge Above $100

Houthi capture of Perim Island threatens the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, a critical chokepoint for global oil and trade, especially after the Strait of Hormuz was effectively closed. This could spike oil prices above $100, impact India's energy security, and escalate the Iran-US proxy war via Yemen.

Brent Crude Falls $4.08 as Trump Halts Iran Attack for Strait of Hormuz Deal

Oil prices crashed over $4/barrel after President Trump halted a planned attack on Iran to pursue a nuclear deal. The move has de-escalated fears over Strait of Hormuz disruptions, but OPEC+ also approved a 188,000 bpd quota increase, adding downward pressure.