Women Borrowers in India Grow at 14.2% CAGR, Account for 27.6% Retail Portfolio, Report by CRIF High Mark

RBI Flags Consumption Loan Risk: Gen Z Unsecured Debt Hits 58.4% of Household Borrowings

Gen Z’s buy-now-pay-later lifestyle is driving a surge in unsecured consumption loans. Non-housing retail loans now constitute 58.4% of household debt, with delinquencies rising and fintechs holding 56.8% of small-ticket personal loans. The RBI has flagged these risks for close monitoring.

PMJDY: 15.36 Crore Accounts Inoperative, 5.72 Crore Have Zero Balance as per RTI

RTI data reveals that despite 59 crore PMJDY accounts, every fourth is inoperative and 5.72 crore have zero balance, signaling gaps in financial inclusion beyond account opening. UP leads in both zero-balance and inoperative accounts, highlighting regional disparities.

CIBIL Report: Over-leveraged Borrowers Rise 3-Fold to 15% in FY26, Credit Growth Slows

A TransUnion CIBIL report reveals a sharp rise in over-leveraged borrowers from 5% in FY17 to 18% in FY24, before easing to 15% in FY26. The pace of credit expansion is slowing, with the CAGR of credit-active consumers dropping from 14% to 9%. New-to-credit borrowers have shrunk dramatically, signaling a maturing phase of financial inclusion.

MCA Data Reveals Only 9 Women CEOs, 25 MDs in India's Top 500 Listed Companies

Ministry of Corporate Affairs data tabled in Lok Sabha reveals severe underrepresentation of women in top corporate leadership: only 9 CEOs and 25 MDs among India's 500 largest listed companies. This directly impacts the UPSC/state PSC themes of women empowerment, corporate governance, and the effectiveness of legal mandates under the Companies Act, 2013.

India's July Retail Inflation Rises to 4.45%, RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%

India's July retail inflation rose to 4.45%, the highest in 19 months, driven by food and transport costs. The RBI's MPC held the repo rate at 5.25% for the fourth consecutive meeting, balancing persistent supply-side inflation against weakening economic momentum. This is critical for exams as it tests your understanding of inflation dynamics, MPC decision-making, and the interplay between global disruptions (Ukraine-Russia) and domestic prices.

Centre's ₹62,500 Cr Mobile Scheme, RBI's $72.85 Bn Swap, and E20 Nationwide

The UPSC Key covers multiple critical topics: a new ₹62,500 crore mobile manufacturing scheme with two tracks, India-Mauritius fuel supply agreement, RBI's special forex swap attracting $72.85 billion, India-Bangladesh tensions over extradition, E20 ethanol fuel rollout, and unemployment data. This is a goldmine for Prelims and Mains questions across Economy, IR, Polity, and Environment.

RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%; SC Judges Bill Passed as Money Bill; FCRA Amendment Sparks Controversy

This compilation covers critical current affairs for UPSC: the FCRA Amendment Bill facing opposition over asset vesting provisions, the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill passed as a Money Bill despite controversy, RBI maintaining repo rate at 5.25% with a neutral stance and planning polymer banknotes launch, a new Supreme Court gender sensitivity report replacing the 2023 handbook, and Kerala's worsening floods linked to sedimentation and urbanization. All topics have high Prelims and Mains potential.

Japan Credit Rating Agency Upgrades India's Sovereign Rating to 'A-' After 35 Years

Japan Credit Rating Agency (JCRA) upgraded India's sovereign credit rating to 'A-' from 'BBB+' after over 35 years, reflecting strong growth and policy credibility. This lowers India's borrowing costs and signals improved fiscal health, directly impacting taxpayer money and investor confidence.