Daily Current Affairs Quiz, 19 August 2026MCQs for UPSC, MPSC, SSC, Banking & Teaching Exams
Practice the Daily Current Affairs Quiz for 19 August 2026 with 20 MCQs and explanations. Questions sourced from The Hindu and Indian Express, selected for UPSC, MPSC, SSC, Banking & Teaching exam preparation. Topics covered include Economy, Social Issues, Governance and Environment.
12 Core questions and 8 High Probability questions , AI-ranked by exam importance.
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2 Papers
Hindu + IE
Test your knowledge with 20 MCQs from today's current affairs. Each question includes an explanation for UPSC, MPSC, SSC, Banking & Teaching exam preparation.
All Questions in Today's Current Affairs Quiz
Q1Which ministry is primarily responsible for implementing MGNREGA and its successor VB-G RAM G?
View Answer ▾
Which ministry is primarily responsible for implementing MGNREGA and its successor VB-G RAM G?
Answer: Ministry of Rural Development
The Ministry of Rural Development is the nodal ministry for MGNREGA and VB-G RAM G, as it oversees rural employment and livelihood programmes.
Economy · Social Issues · Governance · easy
Q2Which ministry is primarily responsible for the policy on ethanol blending in petrol in India?
View Answer ▾
Which ministry is primarily responsible for the policy on ethanol blending in petrol in India?
Answer: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG) oversees the production, blending, and retailing of petroleum products, including ethanol-blended petrol. The article mentions that the MoPNG issued a FAQs note and responded to Parliament on this matter, confirming its nodal role.
Economy · Environment · Governance · easy
Q3Which ministry is primarily responsible for the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957?
View Answer ▾
Which ministry is primarily responsible for the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957?
Answer: Ministry of Mines
The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 is under the purview of the Ministry of Mines. This ministry oversees the regulation of mining and mineral development in India, including the recent amendment bill.
Polity · Economy · Governance · easy
Q4Which court is examining the proportionality of the facial recognition system used by Delhi Police?
View Answer ▾
Which court is examining the proportionality of the facial recognition system used by Delhi Police?
Answer: Supreme Court
The article states that the Supreme Court on August 18, 2026, said it will examine the proportionality of the use of facial recognition system during the students' protest. Hence, the Supreme Court is the correct answer.
Polity · Science Tech · Security · easy
Q5The author of the article is a civil servant posted in which ministry?
View Answer ▾
The author of the article is a civil servant posted in which ministry?
Answer: Ministry of Women and Child Development
The article explicitly mentions 'The writer is a civil servant posted in the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India.' Hence option B is correct.
Science Tech · Social Issues · Governance · easy
Q6Which waterway connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman and is a critical chokepoint for global oil and LNG shipments?
View Answer ▾
Which waterway connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman and is a critical chokepoint for global oil and LNG shipments?
Answer: Strait of Hormuz
The Strait of Hormuz is the narrow passage between Oman and Iran, carrying about 20% of global crude oil and LNG. It is a key maritime chokepoint for energy trade.
International Relations · Economy · Security · easy
Q7Which principle invoked by BRICS in opposing the EU's CBAM is a foundational element of the UNFCCC, acknowledging differentiated historical responsibilities for climate change?
View Answer ▾
Which principle invoked by BRICS in opposing the EU's CBAM is a foundational element of the UNFCCC, acknowledging differentiated historical responsibilities for climate change?
Answer: Common But Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR-RC)
The BRICS joint statement explicitly invoked the CBDR-RC principle, which is enshrined in Article 3 of the UNFCCC. It recognizes that developed countries bear greater historical responsibility for greenhouse gas emissions and have more capacity to act, forming the basis for differentiated climate commitments.
International Relations · Environment · Economy · easy
Q8Which statutory body under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry is responsible for regulating and promoting exports of buffalo meat from India?
View Answer ▾
Which statutory body under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry is responsible for regulating and promoting exports of buffalo meat from India?
Answer: Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA)
APEDA, established under the APEDA Act of 1985, regulates and promotes exports of scheduled agricultural products including buffalo meat. FSSAI deals with food safety standards, MPEDA handles marine products, and Spices Board focuses on spices.
Economy · Agriculture · easy
Q9Which High Court delivered the judgment that a woman's education or prior employment does not disqualify her from being considered a 'homemaker' for accident compensation?
View Answer ▾
Which High Court delivered the judgment that a woman's education or prior employment does not disqualify her from being considered a 'homemaker' for accident compensation?
Answer: Karnataka High Court
The Karnataka High Court, presided by Justice Chillakur Sumalatha, delivered this landmark judgment. The court held that a woman with a Master's degree and prior work experience can still be treated as a homemaker for compensation purposes under the Motor Vehicles Act.
Polity · Social Issues · State Governance · easy
Q10Which Tamil Nadu initiative provides weekend coaching at 339 block-level hub schools to help government school students prepare for national entrance exams?
View Answer ▾
Which Tamil Nadu initiative provides weekend coaching at 339 block-level hub schools to help government school students prepare for national entrance exams?
Answer: VETRI Palligal
The article states that VETRI Palligal was established targeting every block and functions across 339 block-level hub schools. Model Schools are residential campuses, Naan Mudalvan is an aptitude mapping platform, and Manarkeni is an app for animated concept videos.
Governance · Social Issues · State Governance · easy
Q11Consider the following statements:
1. VB-G RAM G officially replaced MGNREGA on July 1, 2026.
2. The total VB-G RAM G budget for 2026-27, including state contributions, is ₹95,692 crore.
3. In April-July 2026, total employment under MGNREGA and VB-G RAM G was 70 crore person-days.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer ▾
Consider the following statements:
1. VB-G RAM G officially replaced MGNREGA on July 1, 2026.
2. The total VB-G RAM G budget for 2026-27, including state contributions, is ₹95,692 crore.
3. In April-July 2026, total employment under MGNREGA and VB-G RAM G was 70 crore person-days.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: Both 1 and 3
Statement 1 is correct: VB-G RAM G replaced MGNREGA on July 1, 2026. Statement 2 is incorrect: ₹95,692 crore is only the Union Budget allocation; the total budget including state share is ~₹1.5 lakh crore. Statement 3 is correct: 70 crore person-days was generated in April-July 2026.
Economy · Social Issues · Governance · hard
Q12Consider the following statements regarding the E20 fuel debate in India:
1. India achieved 20% ethanol blending in petrol by 2025-26, five years ahead of the original deadline.
2. All petrol vehicles sold in India before April 2023 are fully compliant with E20 fuel.
3. The Chief Economic Adviser co-authored an article calling for E10 to be available alongside E20.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer ▾
Consider the following statements regarding the E20 fuel debate in India:
1. India achieved 20% ethanol blending in petrol by 2025-26, five years ahead of the original deadline.
2. All petrol vehicles sold in India before April 2023 are fully compliant with E20 fuel.
3. The Chief Economic Adviser co-authored an article calling for E10 to be available alongside E20.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: Both 1 and 3
Statement 1 is correct: India achieved 20% ethanol blending last year (2025-26), five years ahead of the 2030 deadline. Statement 2 is incorrect: only vehicles sold after April 2023 (BS6 Phase 2) are E20-compliant; older vehicles are not. Statement 3 is correct: CEA V Anantha Nageswaran co-authored an article in The Indian Express calling for E10 to be available alongside E20. Hence option C is correct.
Economy · Environment · Governance · hard
Q13Consider the following statements:
1. The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026 restricts states' powers to impose levies on mineral rights.
2. The Supreme Court had earlier ruled that states cannot impose taxes on mineral rights.
3. The effective tax rate in India's mining sector is over 50% of revenues, higher than the global average.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer ▾
Consider the following statements:
1. The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026 restricts states' powers to impose levies on mineral rights.
2. The Supreme Court had earlier ruled that states cannot impose taxes on mineral rights.
3. The effective tax rate in India's mining sector is over 50% of revenues, higher than the global average.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: Both 1 and 3
Statement 1 is correct as the amendment restricts states' tax powers. Statement 2 is incorrect because the SC upheld the right of states to impose such taxes. Statement 3 is correct as per the FIMI-EY report mentioned in the article, which states India's effective tax rate is >50% vs. global 35-40%.
Polity · Economy · Governance · hard
Q14Consider the following statements:
1. The Supreme Court will examine the proportionality of the use of facial recognition system by Delhi Police.
2. Delhi Police admitted that FRS automatically captures profiles of every individual at the protest site.
3. The Delhi Police assured that the use of FRS was legitimate, bona fide, and proportionate policing measure.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View Answer ▾
Consider the following statements:
1. The Supreme Court will examine the proportionality of the use of facial recognition system by Delhi Police.
2. Delhi Police admitted that FRS automatically captures profiles of every individual at the protest site.
3. The Delhi Police assured that the use of FRS was legitimate, bona fide, and proportionate policing measure.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: Both 1 and 3
Statement 1 is correct as the Supreme Court indeed said it will examine proportionality. Statement 2 is incorrect because the Delhi Police affidavit said 'FRS does not automatically capture, create, generate, or maintain profiles of every individual present at the protest site'. Statement 3 is correct as they assured the use was legitimate, bona fide, and proportionate. Hence, option C is correct.
Polity · Science Tech · Security · hard
Q15According to the article, what was the approximate decline in employment generation under VB-G RAM G in July 2026 compared to MGNREGA in July 2025?
View Answer ▾
According to the article, what was the approximate decline in employment generation under VB-G RAM G in July 2026 compared to MGNREGA in July 2025?
Answer: 40%
The article states that even with the final estimate of ~9 crore person-days for July 2026, the decline vis-à-vis July 2025 would be above 40%. The 50% figure was based on premature data.
Economy · Social Issues · Governance · medium
Q16According to the article, what was India's petrol consumption in the year 2025-26?
View Answer ▾
According to the article, what was India's petrol consumption in the year 2025-26?
Answer: 43 million tonnes
The article explicitly states that 'about 43 million tonnes of petrol was consumed in the country in 2025-26'. The other options are distractors; 35 million tonnes and 50 million tonnes are not mentioned, and 28 million tonnes is too low.
Economy · Environment · Governance · medium
Q17According to the FIMI-EY report mentioned in the article, what is the effective tax rate in India's mining sector as a percentage of revenues?
View Answer ▾
According to the FIMI-EY report mentioned in the article, what is the effective tax rate in India's mining sector as a percentage of revenues?
Answer: Over 50%
The article explicitly states that the effective tax rate in India is higher than 50% of revenues, while it is 35 to 40% in other countries, according to the FIMI-EY report on States' Best Practices in Mining.
Polity · Economy · Governance · medium
Q18On which date did the Supreme Court say it will examine the proportionality of facial recognition system?
View Answer ▾
On which date did the Supreme Court say it will examine the proportionality of facial recognition system?
Answer: August 18, 2026
The article specifically mentions that the Supreme Court on Tuesday (August 18, 2026) said it will examine the proportionality of FRS. The other options are close distractors, but the correct date is August 18, 2026.
Polity · Science Tech · Security · medium
Q19According to the article, what percentage of senior AI leadership positions in India are held by women?
View Answer ▾
According to the article, what percentage of senior AI leadership positions in India are held by women?
Answer: 10%
The article states: 'In senior AI leadership, women hold just 10 per cent of senior AI leadership positions.' The other options are distractors: 12% is for advanced AI roles, 26% for tech workforce, 43% for STEM graduates.
Science Tech · Social Issues · Governance · medium
Q20According to Kpler data, how many commodity vessels crossed the Strait of Hormuz on Tuesday (as reported in the article)?
View Answer ▾
According to Kpler data, how many commodity vessels crossed the Strait of Hormuz on Tuesday (as reported in the article)?
Answer: 6
The article states Kpler recorded only six commodity vessels crossing the strait on Tuesday. The other options are distractors: 9 was the previous day's count, 11 is the 10-day daily average, and 130 is the pre-war daily average.
International Relations · Economy · Security · medium
Topics Covered
- Economy
- Social Issues
- Governance
- Environment
- Polity
- Science Tech
- Security
- International Relations
- Agriculture
- State Governance
Relevant for UPSC Prelims, MPSC, SSC CGL, Banking , Teaching and State PSC exams.
Articles Covered
- VB-G RAM G Launch Sees 40%+ Employment Crash vs MGNREGA July 2025
- Govt Explores E10 Petrol Option Alongside E20 for Older Vehicles Amid Supply Chain Challenges
- Parliament Passes MMDR Amendment 2026 Restricting States' Levy Powers on Mineral Rights
- Supreme Court to Examine Proportionality of Facial Recognition System in Delhi Protest
- India's AI Pipeline: 43% Women STEM Graduates, Only 10% in Leadership – Need for Inclusive AI
- Strait of Hormuz Control Dispute: US Patrolling, Iran Claims – Shipping Down 92% to 6 Vessels/Day
- BRICS Opposes EU CBAM, Demands $300B Climate Finance for Developing Nations
- Buffalo Meat Exports Surge to $5.1 Billion in FY26, APEDA Levy for Export Promotion
- Karnataka High Court: Degree or Past Employment Doesn't Negate Homemaker Status, Enhances Compensation from ₹4.55L to ₹6.52L
- Tamil Nadu's 7.5% Quota, Model Schools, ₹54.73 Cr VETRI Palligal Boost NEET/JEE Govt Admissions
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For UPSC, MPSC, SSC, Banking & Teaching exams, reading current affairs is only half the work. Practising MCQs immediately after reading triggers active recall, which is scientifically proven to improve long-term retention compared to passive reading.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What topics are covered in the 19 August 2026 current affairs quiz?▼
The 19 August 2026 quiz covers Economy, Social Issues, Governance, Environment with 20 MCQs sourced from The Hindu and Indian Express.
How to use 19 August 2026 daily quiz for UPSC preparation?▼
Attempt the quiz after reading the daily current affairs. Focus on understanding the explanation for each question. Link each topic to your static GK notes for comprehensive preparation.
How many MCQs should I practice daily for competitive exams?▼
Experts recommend 10-20 current affairs MCQs daily. This takes only 5-7 minutes but significantly improves retention through active recall, which is more effective than passive reading.
Are these quiz questions based on The Hindu and Indian Express?▼
Yes. All questions are derived from important news articles published in The Hindu and Indian Express, filtered and ranked by AI for exam relevance across UPSC, MPSC, SSC, Banking & Teaching exams.
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