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SC Directs Calcutta HC CJ Report on SIR Appellate Tribunals, Article 142 Used for Voter Inclusion

PolityHIGH
Target:UPSC GS-IIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
20 Apr 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:Over 34 lakh appealsArticle 142April 21, 2026April 27, 2026April 23, 2026April 29, 2026
Bodies:Supreme Court of IndiaCalcutta High CourtElection Commission of India
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.The Supreme Court will seek a report from the Calcutta High Court Chief Justice on the functioning of Appellate Tribunals set up for the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of West Bengal's electoral rolls.

2.The Court, invoking Article 142, allowed voters cleared by these tribunals before specific deadlines to vote in the assembly elections, directing the ECI to issue supplementary rolls.

3.The case underscores the judiciary's role in safeguarding electoral rights, the practical challenges in tribunal functioning, and the massive scale of appeals (over 34 lakh) involved in the SIR process.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

The Supreme Court has intervened in the West Bengal electoral roll revision process, using its extraordinary powers under Article 142 to allow cleared voters to participate in upcoming elections. This news is crucial for Polity as it highlights judicial oversight of electoral integrity, the functioning of appellate tribunals, and the application of constitutional powers.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Constitutional Power UsedArticle 142
Number of Appeals FiledOver 34 lakh
Key Dates for Voter InclusionApril 21 and 27, 2026
Election PhasesApril 23 and 29, 2026

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Constitutional Power Used: Article 142
  • ›Number of Appeals Filed: Over 34 lakh
  • ›Target this Data: Over 34 lakh appeals filed with the SIR Appellate Tribunals.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: The Election Commission of India (ECI) is responsible for implementing the supplementary revised electoral roll.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Supreme Court invoked Article 142 of the Constitution to grant voting rights to cleared voters.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Under which Article of the Constitution did the Supreme Court pass orders to allow voters cleared by Appellate Tribunals to vote in the West Bengal elections?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Supreme Court's order on West Bengal's electoral rolls:

1. The Supreme Court invoked its powers under Article 136 to pass the order.

2. The Court directed that the mere pendency of an appeal before an Appellate Tribunal would entitle the appellant to vote.

3. The Court asked for a report from the Chief Justice of the Calcutta High Court regarding the functioning of the Appellate Tribunals.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the news article, approximately how many appeals were filed with the Appellate Tribunals set up for the Special Intensive Revision in West Bengal?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What was the primary practical difficulty highlighted by Senior Advocate Devdutta Kamat regarding the Appellate Tribunals in the Supreme Court hearing?

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