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Core Sector Growth Hits 5% in June 2026; New ICI Base Year 2022-23 & Iron Ore Added

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
20 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: The Hindu
Key Data:5% growth (June 2026)3.2% growth (May 2026)43.9% iron ore growthBase year 2022-239 sectors in ICIElectricity 9.8%
Bodies:Ministry of Commerce and IndustryDPIITOffice of Economic Adviser
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.India's core sector growth accelerated to 5% in June 2026, the fastest in five months, as per the new ICI series with base year 2022-23.

2.Iron ore, a new addition to the index, grew 43.9% (statistical base effect) while hydrocarbon sectors (crude oil, natural gas, refinery, fertilisers) contracted.

3.The revised ICI now covers 9 sectors (up from 8) with updated weightages and estimation methods — a key structural change for exam focus.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

India's core industrial sectors grew at a five-month high of 5% in June 2026, driven by a new entrant (iron ore) and strong electricity generation. The government revised the Index of Core Industries (ICI) with a new base year (2022-23), expanded coverage to 9 sectors, and updated weightages — a key structural change for tracking industrial performance.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Core Sector Growth (June 2026)5% (YoY)
Previous Month (May 2026)3.2%
New ICI Base Year2022-23
Old ICI Base Year2011-12
Sectors in New ICI9 (iron ore added)
Fastest Growth SectorIron Ore (43.9%)
Electricity Generation Growth9.8%
Cement Sector Growth9.8%
Steel Sector Growth4.6%
Coal Sector Growth1.4% (snapped 3-month contraction)
Contracting SectorsCrude Oil (-4.2%), Natural Gas (-7.4%), Refinery Products (-4.7%), Fertilisers (-3.3%)
Nodal MinistryMinistry of Commerce and Industry (DPIIT)

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Core Sector Growth (June 2026): 5% (YoY)
  • ›Previous Month (May 2026): 3.2%
  • ›Target this Data: Core sector growth 5% in June 2026; previous month 3.2%; fastest in five months
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of Commerce and Industry (DPIIT - Office of Economic Adviser)
  • ›Target this Index: Index of Core Industries (ICI) — new base year 2022-23; now covers 9 sectors (iron ore added)

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry/department is responsible for the release of the Index of Core Industries (ICI)?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Index of Core Industries (ICI):

1. The new ICI series has a base year of 2022-23, replacing the earlier base year of 2011-12.

2. The revised ICI now covers 10 core sectors, with the addition of iron ore.

3. The fastest growth in June 2026 was recorded by the iron ore sector at 43.9%.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the news, what was the growth rate of electricity generation in June 2026?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

Why did the hydrocarbon-related sectors (crude oil, natural gas, refinery products, fertilisers) contract in June 2026?

All 20 MCQs ▸
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