India's LPG Import Dependence Hits 60% (2024-25), Driven by PMUY and Stalled Domestic Production

India's Proposed 28 MT Crude, 9 MT LNG, 4 MT LPG Strategic Fuel Reserves

India is considering a decade-long strategic fuel programme to add 28 MT crude, 9 MT LNG and 4 MT LPG storage to buffer energy shocks. The plan is still a proposal, and analysts stress that storage alone cannot ensure energy security—deliverability through ships, pipelines and governance matters equally.

Govt Sets 63,810 Tonnes/Day LPG Production Target for 21 Refineries to Cut Import Dependence

India has, for the first time, fixed maximum LPG production targets for 21 refineries (63,810 tonnes/day) to build a domestic supply buffer after the 2026 West Asia crisis exposed the country's 64% import dependence. Reliance's DTA refinery gets the largest private quota (18,000 tonnes/day), while public sector units must produce 31,470 tonnes/day. The move creates a standing framework to prevent future shortages and rationing.

ONGC to Reserve 50% of 1.75 MMT Mangaluru Storage for Strategic Petroleum Reserves

ONGC will reserve 50% of its 1.75 MMT Mangaluru oil storage facility as strategic storage, while the rest will be used commercially. India's current storage capacity covers 74 days of net crude import requirements, and the government is planning 6.5 MMT more at Chandikhol and Padur. This is a key energy-security move relevant to infrastructure and strategic reserves questions.

Karnataka's ₹1.5 Lakh Cr Bengaluru Infra Push: Tolled Tunnel Roads Spark 'Poor Subsidising Rich' Debate

Karnataka is pushing nearly ₹1.5 lakh crore in Bengaluru road projects (twin-tunnels, elevated corridors, PRR). Activists and economists argue these are car-centric 'white elephants' funded by public money (40% Viability Gap Funding) and heavy tolls, creating a case of the poor subsidising the rich. This raises critical questions about infrastructure priorities, public finance, and urban planning for exams.

₹1.27 Lakh Crore Semicon 2.0 Launched: India Targets Domestic Chip Design, 1 Lakh More Engineers

Prime Minister Modi inaugurated Semicon India 2026, highlighting India's progress in semiconductor manufacturing. The government launched Semicon 2.0 with ₹1.27 lakh crore outlay, shifting focus to domestic chip design, talent development, and supply chain localisation. This is critical for national security and tech self-reliance.

India's LNG Imports Rise 15.4% in May-July as US, Nigeria, Oman Offset Strait of Hormuz Crisis

India successfully diversified its LNG import sources during the Strait of Hormuz crisis, increasing imports by 15.4% in May-July 2026. The US became the top supplier, while imports from Qatar plummeted 91.3%, highlighting India's energy security strategy amid geopolitical turmoil.

Kudankulam Nuclear Reactor Costs Surge 55%: Impact on India's Nuclear Expansion Plans

Cost of four under-construction nuclear reactors at Kudankulam has risen by 55% to ₹1,38,330 crore, driven by Russia-Ukraine war. This poses a challenge to India's ambitious nuclear expansion plans and could increase electricity tariffs, especially as the government opens the sector to private participation.

₹38,000 Cr Greenfield Shipyard in Thoothukudi: India's First Mega Shipyard

India's first mega greenfield shipyard is proposed at Thoothukudi with an investment of ₹38,000 crore. This project is a strategic move to boost domestic shipbuilding capacity, create a maritime manufacturing hub, and generate significant employment in southern Tamil Nadu.