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India's RE Capacity Crosses 200 GW, Solar & Green Hydrogen Lead Clean Energy Transition

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
27 Sept 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:200 GW45% installed capacityPM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli YojanaPM-KUSUMNational Green Hydrogen MissionInternational Solar Alliance
Bodies:Ministry of New and Renewable EnergyInternational Solar Alliance
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.India's total installed RE capacity crosses 200 GW, now accounting for 45% of total electricity capacity.

2.Solar revolution via PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana and PM-KUSUM is transforming rural and urban energy access.

3.National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to make India a global hub for green hydrogen production and export.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

India's renewable energy capacity crossed 200 GW (45% of total installed capacity), driven by solar and wind. Key schemes like PM Surya Ghar, PM-KUSUM, National Green Hydrogen Mission, and International Solar Alliance highlight India's climate leadership. This is exam-relevant for prelims data and mains analysis on energy transition, government schemes, and India's climate commitments.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

RE Capacity200+ GW
RE Share in Installed Capacity~45%
Key Solar SchemesPM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, PM-KUSUM
Green Hydrogen MissionNational Green Hydrogen Mission
International InitiativeInternational Solar Alliance

1-Minute Revision

  • ›RE Capacity: 200+ GW
  • ›RE Share in Installed Capacity: ~45%
  • ›Target this Data: India's RE capacity = 200+ GW; RE share in installed capacity = 45%.
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) – oversees PM Surya Ghar, PM-KUSUM, National Green Hydrogen Mission.
  • ›Target this Legal Point: International Solar Alliance – a treaty-based organization; India's role in co-founding.

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which ministry is primarily responsible for implementing the PM-KUSUM scheme mentioned in the article?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding India's renewable energy progress as per the article:

1. India's renewable energy capacity has crossed 200 GW.

2. Renewable energy accounts for 45% of India's total electricity generation.

3. Solar and wind power are the primary drivers of India's RE expansion.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what share of India's total installed electricity capacity does renewable energy currently account for?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary objective of the National Green Hydrogen Mission as mentioned in the article?

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