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Jharkhand DMFT Administrative Failure: Only 3 Mineral Blocks Auctioned vs Odisha's 45, ₹3,700 Cr Unspent

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCSSC GATeachingPrelims HighMains MediumStatic GK Link
24 Jul 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:40% of India's mineral wealth₹3,700 crore DMFT in West Singhbhum434 mineral blocks auctioned since 2019-20Odisha 45 blocks, Jharkhand 3 blocksOdisha iron ore production 180 million tonnes (2024-25)Jharkhand iron ore production 23 million tonnes (2024-25)
Bodies:District Mineral Foundation TrustGovernment of India
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.Jharkhand's DMFT accumulated ₹3,700 Cr in West Singhbhum alone, but funds remain unspent due to non-disclosure and administrative failures.

2.Odisha, with 17% of India's mineral resources, earned more than double Jharkhand's mining revenue in 2025-26, despite Jharkhand having 40% of resources.

3.Examiner's angle: Focus on DMFT transparency mandates, mineral auction policies, and inter-state comparison of governance efficiency.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · Medium

Jharkhand, holding 40% of India's mineral wealth, has failed to use District Mineral Foundation Trust (DMFT) funds for mining-affected communities due to administrative inefficiency, delayed auctions, and lack of transparency. While Odisha auctioned 45 mineral blocks since 2019-20, Jharkhand auctioned only 3, leading to a stark revenue gap: Odisha generated ₹46,000 Cr vs Jharkhand's ₹22,000 Cr in 2025-26.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

Jharkhand's mineral shareNearly 40% of India's mineral wealth
DMFT accumulation (West Singhbhum)₹3,700 crore (2016-2026)
Mineral blocks auctioned (India, since 2019-20)434 blocks
Odisha auctions45 blocks
Jharkhand auctions3 blocks
Odisha iron ore production (2024-25)~180 million tonnes
Jharkhand iron ore production (2024-25)~23 million tonnes
Odisha mining revenue (2025-26)₹46,000 crore
Jharkhand mining revenue (2025-26)₹22,000 crore

1-Minute Revision

  • ›Jharkhand's mineral share: Nearly 40% of India's mineral wealth
  • ›DMFT accumulation (West Singhbhum): ₹3,700 crore (2016-2026)
  • ›Target this Data: ₹3,700 crore DMFT accumulated in West Singhbhum (2016-2026); 434 mineral blocks auctioned in India since 2019-20; Jharkhand auctioned only 3 vs Odisha's 45; Odisha iron ore production 180 MT (2024-25) vs Jharkhand 23 MT; Odisha mining revenue ₹46,000 crore vs Jharkhand ₹22,000 crore (2025-26).
  • ›Target this Nodal Body: District Mineral Foundation Trust (under Ministry of Mines, Government of India).
  • ›Target this Legal Point: DMFT Rules (statutory requirement for annual reports, budgets, and public disclosure).

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

What was the primary objective of establishing the District Mineral Foundation Trust (DMFT) in 2015 as mentioned in the article?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the article:

1. Jharkhand possesses nearly 40% of India's mineral wealth.

2. Odisha generated more than double the mining revenue of Jharkhand in 2025-26.

3. Between 2018-19 and 2024-25, Jharkhand's iron ore production increased from 120 million tonnes to 180 million tonnes.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, how many mineral blocks did Jharkhand auction since 2019-20?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What is the primary reason for Jharkhand's lower mining revenue despite having more mineral wealth compared to Odisha, as per the article?

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