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UNEP 'Limiting Overshoot' Report: 1.5°C Breach Unavoidable; India Sets 60% Non-Fossil Power by 2035

Target:UPSC GS-IIIMPSCTeachingSSC GAPrelims HighMains HighStatic GK Link
08 Sept 2026
~2 min
Source: Indian Express
Key Data:1.5°C threshold breach 'unavoidable'Best-case peak warming: 1.8°C2024 annual warming: 1.55°C2025 annual warming: 1.45°CIndia 2035 non-fossil capacity: 60%India 2035 emissions intensity cut: 47% vs 2005
Bodies:UNEPIPCCNOAAESAInternational Solar Alliance
Practice MCQs from today's news ▸
What This Article Covers

1.UNEP's 'Limiting Overshoot' report says crossing the 1.5°C threshold is unavoidable, with no plausible scientific pathways left to keep temperatures below it.

2.Even best-case scenarios project peak warming of at least 1.8°C, while most pathways exceed 2°C above pre-industrial times.

3.India's March 2026 NDC update for 2035 targets 60% non-fossil electricity capacity, 47% emissions intensity cut from 2005, and a 3.5-4 billion tonne CO2-equivalent carbon sink.

The Big Picture
Prelims · HighMains · High

UNEP's 'Limiting Overshoot' report has declared that no plausible scientific pathway remains to keep global warming below 1.5°C, making overshoot unavoidable. India has responded with updated 2035 NDCs targeting 60% non-fossil electricity capacity, 47% emissions intensity reduction from 2005 levels, and a 3.5-4 billion tonne CO2 carbon sink. For exams, focus on the 1.5°C vs 2°C targets, Paris Agreement Article 2, and India's new climate commitments.

Exam Lens

Quick Exam Facts From News

UNEP Report'Limiting Overshoot'
1.5°C BreachUnavoidable
Best-Case Peak Warming1.8°C
2024 Annual Warming1.55°C above pre-industrial
2025 Annual Warming1.45°C above pre-industrial
India 2035 Non-Fossil CapacityAt least 60%
India 2035 Emissions Intensity CutAt least 47% vs 2005 levels
India Carbon Sink Target3.5-4 billion tonnes CO2-equivalent
Paris Agreement Signatories193 countries + EU
Pre-Industrial Baseline1850-1900

1-Minute Revision

  • ›UNEP Report: 'Limiting Overshoot'
  • ›1.5°C Breach: Unavoidable
  • ›Target this Report: UNEP 'Limiting Overshoot' — first authoritative report to say 1.5°C breach is unavoidable
  • ›Target this Data: India 2035 NDCs — 60% non-fossil electricity capacity, 47% emissions intensity cut from 2005, 3.5-4 billion tonne CO2 carbon sink
  • ›Target this Legal Point: Paris Agreement Article 2 — keep warming well below 2°C and pursue 1.5°C
  • ›Target this Baseline: 1850-1900 pre-industrial period

Mastered this topic? Test your knowledge with a full MCQ quiz.

Practice exam-style questions, track your score, and strengthen your recall.

Q1Static LinkageEasy

Which United Nations body authored the 'Limiting Overshoot' report discussed in the article?

Q2Statement-basedHard

Consider the following statements regarding the UNEP 'Limiting Overshoot' report and India's climate targets:

1. The report says there are no plausible scientific pathways left that keep temperatures below 1.5°C.

2. The Paris Agreement sets 1.5°C as the upper limit and 2°C as the more desirable goal.

3. India's 2035 NDCs include at least 60% of installed electricity capacity from non-fossil fuel sources.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3Data-centricMedium

According to the article, what was the global average temperature rise in 2024, the warmest year ever recorded?

Q4Application/ImpactMedium

What three-step response to climate overshoot does the UNEP report recommend?

All 15 MCQs ▸
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